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. 2023 Jun 29;17:1210291. doi: 10.3389/fnins.2023.1210291

Table 3.

Univariate logistic regression analysis for the case group.

Variables Ineffective group (n = 32) Effective group (n = 15) OR 95%CI P-value
Age of onset 38.0 (31.0, 53.3) 33.0 (27.0,53.0) 0.990 0.948–1.034 0.657
Males: Females 25:7 10:5 1.786 0.457–6.971 0.404
Time to treatment (days) 15.0 (7.3,24.5) 4.0 (3.0,11.0) 0.853 0.758–0.959 0.008*
Initial PTA 61.4 ± 3.7 61.8 ± 6.8 1.001 0.973–1.029 0.955
Final PTA 57.9 ± 3.9 34.8 ± 6.6 0.954 0.923–0.988 0.007*
Hypertension 29 (90.6%) 13 (86.7%) 1.487 0.221–9.993 0.683
Vertigo 21 (65.6%) 10 (66.7%) 0.955 0.261–3.495 0.944
Tinnitus 2 (6.3%) 3 (20%) 0.267 0.039–1.801 0.175
Aural fullness 8 (25.0%) 3 (20%) 1.333 0.298–5.957 0.706
Vestibular dysfunction 25 (78.1%) 10 (66.7%) 1.786 0.457–6.971 0.404
Thyroid dysfunction 27 (84.4%) 12 (80%) 1.350 0.277–6.585 0.711
Inner ear MRI (+) 25 (78.1%) 10 (66.7%) 1.786 0.457–6.971 0.404
Blood index
NLR 1.9 (1.4, 2.5) 1.7 (1.3,2.5) 0.844 0.528–1.351 0.481
MLR 0.19 (0.14,0.29) 0.19 (0.16,0.33) 0.581 0.064–5.250 0.629
PLR 118.3 (87.6, 140.0) 117.2 (97.2, 134.9) 1.007 0.993–1.020 0.331
TBIL (μmol/L) 13.1 (10.6, 16.3) 13.1 (10.7, 15.9) 0.965 0.847–1.100 0.597
IBIL (μmol/L) 9.2 (7.4, 11.5) 9.8 (7.7, 11.1) 0.963 0.813–1.141 0.666
SOD (U/mL) 157.5 (147.5, 193.3) 156.0 (133.0, 176.0) 0.989 0.969–1.010 0.305
Fibrinogen (g/L) 2.3 (2.1, 2.7) 2.4 (1.9, 2.8) 0.809 0.313–2.091 0.662
Glu (mmol/L) 4.9 (4.7, 5.3) 4.7 (4.1, 5.2) 0.507 0.186–1.384 0.185
TG (mmol/L) 1.3 (0.8, 1.6) 1.5 (0.9,1.8) 0.867 0.429–1.751 0.690
CH (mmol/L) 4.9 ± 0.2 4.7 ± 0.3 0.818 0.412–1.623 0.565
HDL (mmol/L) 1.3 (1.1, 1.5) 1.2 (0.9, 1.7) 0.401 0.049–3.302 0.396
LDL (mmol/L) 2.9 ± 0.1 2.9 ± 0.2 0.995 0.460–2.153 0.990
Hcy (μmol/L) 10.7 (8.3, 14.6) 11.5 (7.5, 25.1) 1.064 0.979–1.156 0.142

PTA, pure-tone average; NLR, neutrophil lymphocyte ratio; MLR, monocyte lymphocyte ratio; PLR, platelet lymphocyte ratio; TBIL, total bilirubin levels; IBIL, indirect bilirubin; SOD, superoxide dismutase; Glu, glucose; TG, triglyceride; CH, cholesterol; HDL, high-density lipoprotein; LDL, low-density lipoprotein; Hcy, homocysteine.

*P < 0.05.