Table 6.
Average values (LS mean ± SE and p-value) of the fatty acid composition in the total fatty acids of milk from Istrian jennies and Littoral Dinaric jennies (g/100 g of total fatty acids).
Fatty Acids | Istrian Jennies | Littoral Dinaric Jennies | p-Value |
---|---|---|---|
C8:0 | 0.87 ± 0.123 | 1.04 ± 0.113 | 0.351 |
C9:0 | 1.46 ± 0.086 | 2.17 ± 0.196 | 0.004 |
C10:0 | 3.35 ± 0.297 | 2.55 ± 0.255 | 0.058 |
C12:0 | 4.04 ± 0.280 | 3.36 ± 0.345 | 0.149 |
C14:0 | 15.91 ± 0.463 | 15.96 ± 0.422 | 0.930 |
C15:0 | 3.70 ± 0.302 | 3.48 ± 0.362 | 0.660 |
C16:0 | 21.96 ± 0.701 | 23.30 ± 0.515 | 0.130 |
C16:1 | 2.56 ± 0.284 | 2.89 ± 0.201 | 0.346 |
C18:0 | 3.43 ± 0.222 | 3.85 ± 0.201 | 0.159 |
C18:1n-9 | 24.25 ± 0.605 | 23.99 ± 0.633 | 0.780 |
C18:2n-6 | 13.78 ± 0.464 | 13.23 ± 0.667 | 0.516 |
C18:3n-3 | 4.35 ± 0.240 | 3.41 ± 0.243 | 0.013 |
C20:1 | 0.34 ± 0.064 | 0.77 ± 0.123 | 0.004 |
SFA | 54.71 ± 0.808 | 55.71 ± 1.042 | 0.469 |
UFA | 45.29 ± 0.808 | 44.29 ± 1.043 | 0.474 |
MUFA | 27.15 ± 0.741 | 27.65 ± 0.725 | 0.644 |
PUFA | 18.14 ± 0.552 | 16.64 ± 0.687 | 0.112 |
UFA/SFA | 0.83 ± 0.028 | 0.80 ± 0.039 | 0.545 |
PUFA/SFA | 0.33 ± 0.015 | 0.30 ± 0.017 | 0.190 |
n-6 PUFA | 10.49 ± 1.383 | 13.99 ± 1.997 | 0.173 |
n-3 PUFA | 5.50 ± 0.817 | 3.07 ± 0.358 | 0.014 |
n-6/n-3 PUFA | 2.45 ± 0.449 | 4.97 ± 0.555 | 0.002 |
SCDi 16 | 10.27 ± 0.974 | 11.10 ± 0.783 | 0.525 |
SCDi 18 | 87.59 ± 0.742 | 86.11 ± 0.722 | 0.160 |
AI | 1.99 ± 0.067 | 2.07 ± 0.085 | 0.490 |
TI | 1.22 ± 0.081 | 1.52 ± 0.106 | 0.030 |
SFA, sum of saturated fatty acids; UFA, sum of unsaturated fatty acids; MUFA, sum of monounsaturated fatty acids; PUFA, sum of polyunsaturated fatty acids; UFA/SFA, ratio of the sum of UFA and SFA fatty acids; PUFA/SFA, ratio of the sum of PUFA and SFA fatty acids; n-6 PUFA, sum of n-6 PUFA fatty acids; n-3 PUFA, sum of n-3 PUFA fatty acids; n-6/n-3 PUFA, ratio of the sum of n-6/n-3 PUFA fatty acids; SCDi 16, stearoyl-CoA desaturase activity C16:0 and C16:1 indices; SCDi 18, stearoyl-CoA desaturase activity C18:0 and C18:1 indices; AI, atherogenic index; TI, thrombogenic index.