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. 2023 Jul 7;13(13):2242. doi: 10.3390/ani13132242

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© 2023 by the authors.

Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).

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Effects of thymol and carvacrol eutectic on jejunal nutrient transport genes expression of broilers. Values are the means of 8 chickens per dietary treatment. Error bars represent SEM. The related mRNA expression of (a) PepT1, peptide transporter 1, (b) CAT1, cationic amino acid transporter 1, and (c) FATP4, fatty acid transport protein 4 of jejunum in broilers on d 21 and d 42 via the RT-PCR; (d) MUC2, mucin 2, (e) OCLN, occludin, and (f) ZO-1, zonula occludens-1 of ileum in broilers on d 21 and d 48 via the RT-PCR; (g) IL-6, interleukin-6, (h) IL-1β, interleukin- 1β, (i) TNF-α, tumor necrosis factor-α, (j) IL-10, interleukin-10 of broilers on d 21 and 48 via the RT-PCR. a–c Mean value above each bar with no common superscript differs significantly (p < 0.05).

Effects of thymol and carvacrol eutectic on jejunal nutrient transport genes expression of broilers. Values are the means of 8 chickens per dietary treatment. Error bars represent SEM. The related mRNA expression of (a) PepT1, peptide transporter 1, (b) CAT1, cationic amino acid transporter 1, and (c) FATP4, fatty acid transport protein 4 of jejunum in broilers on d 21 and d 42 via the RT-PCR; (d) MUC2, mucin 2, (e) OCLN, occludin, and (f) ZO-1, zonula occludens-1 of ileum in broilers on d 21 and d 48 via the RT-PCR; (g) IL-6, interleukin-6, (h) IL-1β, interleukin- 1β, (i) TNF-α, tumor necrosis factor-α, (j) IL-10, interleukin-10 of broilers on d 21 and 48 via the RT-PCR. a–c Mean value above each bar with no common superscript differs significantly (p < 0.05).