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. 2023 Jul 11:10.2217/imt-2022-0257. doi: 10.2217/imt-2022-0257

Table 1. Baseline clinicopathological and treatment characteristics of non-small-cell lung cancer patients receiving standard and extended pembrolizumab dosing during the COVID-19 pandemic.

  Standard dosing group (N = 72): n (%) Extended dosing group (N = 18): n (%) p-value
Sex
  Male
  Female

19 (26)
53 (74)

11 (61)
7 (39)

0.01
ECOG
  0
  1
  2 and above

4 (6)
64 (88)
4 (6)

0 (0)
18 (100)
0 (0)

0.56
Smoking status
  Former
  Current

52 (72)
20 (28)

13 (72)
5 (28)

1.00
Stage
  IV

72 (100)

18 (100)

NA
Baseline bone metastasis
  Presence
  Absence

21 (29)
51 (71)

5 (28)
13 (72)

0.91
Baseline brain metastasis
  Presence
  Absence

18 (25)
54 (75)

2 (11)
16 (89)

0.34
Baseline adrenal metastasis
  Presence
  Absence

8 (11)
64 (89)

3 (17)
15 (83)

0.69
Baseline liver metastasis
  Presence
  Absence

9 (12.5)
63 (87.5)

1 (6)
17 (94)

0.68
Histology type
  Squamous
  Nonsquamous
  Other

19 (26)
48 (67)
5 (7)

6 (33)
12 (67)
0 (0)

0.52
Reason for treatment discontinuation
  Immunotoxicity
  Progression
  Completed treatment
  Medical condition
  Death

10 (14)
26 (36)
2 (2.5)
5 (7)
22 (30.5)

5 (28)
1 (5)
5 (28)
0 (0)
0 (0)

<0.01
Still on treatment 7 (10) 7 (39) <0.01
Number of treatment cycles, median 3.5 19§ <0.01
Alive at 6 months (n = 54; 60%) 37 (51) 17 (94) <0.001
Alive at 12 months (n = 41; 46%) 24 (33) 17 (94) <0.001
Alive at data cutoff (n = 36; 40%) 19 (26) 17 (94) <0.001

Statistically significant.

Other histologies included poorly differentiated carcinoma with or without spindle cells.

§

On average, 11.5 cycles received on 3-weekly dosing before switch to 6-weekly dosing.

ECOG: Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group; NA: Not applicable.