Table 1. Baseline clinicopathological and treatment characteristics of non-small-cell lung cancer patients receiving standard and extended pembrolizumab dosing during the COVID-19 pandemic.
| Standard dosing group (N = 72): n (%) | Extended dosing group (N = 18): n (%) | p-value | |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Sex Male Female |
19 (26) 53 (74) |
11 (61) 7 (39) |
0.01† |
|
ECOG 0 1 2 and above |
4 (6) 64 (88) 4 (6) |
0 (0) 18 (100) 0 (0) |
0.56 |
|
Smoking status Former Current |
52 (72) 20 (28) |
13 (72) 5 (28) |
1.00 |
|
Stage IV |
72 (100) |
18 (100) |
NA |
|
Baseline bone metastasis Presence Absence |
21 (29) 51 (71) |
5 (28) 13 (72) |
0.91 |
|
Baseline brain metastasis Presence Absence |
18 (25) 54 (75) |
2 (11) 16 (89) |
0.34 |
|
Baseline adrenal metastasis Presence Absence |
8 (11) 64 (89) |
3 (17) 15 (83) |
0.69 |
|
Baseline liver metastasis Presence Absence |
9 (12.5) 63 (87.5) |
1 (6) 17 (94) |
0.68 |
|
Histology type Squamous Nonsquamous Other‡ |
19 (26) 48 (67) 5 (7) |
6 (33) 12 (67) 0 (0) |
0.52 |
|
Reason for treatment discontinuation Immunotoxicity Progression Completed treatment Medical condition Death |
10 (14) 26 (36) 2 (2.5) 5 (7) 22 (30.5) |
5 (28) 1 (5) 5 (28) 0 (0) 0 (0) |
<0.01† |
| Still on treatment | 7 (10) | 7 (39) | <0.01† |
| Number of treatment cycles, median | 3.5 | 19§ | <0.01† |
| Alive at 6 months (n = 54; 60%) | 37 (51) | 17 (94) | <0.001† |
| Alive at 12 months (n = 41; 46%) | 24 (33) | 17 (94) | <0.001† |
| Alive at data cutoff (n = 36; 40%) | 19 (26) | 17 (94) | <0.001† |
Statistically significant.
Other histologies included poorly differentiated carcinoma with or without spindle cells.
On average, 11.5 cycles received on 3-weekly dosing before switch to 6-weekly dosing.
ECOG: Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group; NA: Not applicable.