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. 2023 Jul 6;12(13):2621. doi: 10.3390/foods12132621

Table 2.

Mechanical properties of the penetration test corresponding to 10 different commercial blueberries.

Samples Equatorial Diameter (mm) Maximum Skin Breaking Force (N) Displacement at Skin Breaking (mm) Slope at Skin Breaking
(N/mm)
Skin Breaking Work (mJ)
1 16.0 ± 1.8 a–c 1.70 ± 0.37 c,d 2.74 ± 0.64 f 0.63 ± 0.15 b 2.84 ± 1.00 d
2 15.4 ± 1.8 a,b 1.51 ± 0.23 b,c 2.06 ± 0.32 b,c 0.72 ± 0.12 b–d 1.93 ± 0.51 a,b
3 17.6 ± 1.8 d 1.23 ± 0.25 a 2.54 ± 0.48 e,f 0.48 ± 0.11 a 2.01 ± 0.11 a,b
4 16.5 ± 1.9 b–d 1.43 ± 0.29 a,b 2.31 ± 0.36 c–e 0.61 ± 0.13 b 2.12 ± 0.62 b,c
5 16.9 ± 1.1 c–d 1.43 ± 0.25 a,b 1.70 ± 0.34 a 0.83 ± 0.13 d–f 1.58 ± 0.54 a
6 16.8 ± 1.3 b–d 1.42 ± 0.26 a,b 2.08 ± 0.35 b,c 0.67 ± 0.12 b,c 1.90 ± 0.57 a,b
7 16.3 ± 2.3 a–d 1.91 ± 0.46 d 2.20 ± 0.63 b–d 0.89 ± 0.23 f 2.65 ± 1.10 c,d
8 17.4 ± 2.0 c–d 1.87 ± 0.38 d 2.31 ± 0.36 c–e 0.80 ± 0.18 d–f 2.61 ± 0.74 c,d
9 16.6 ± 1.8 b–d 1.68 ± 0.25 c,d 1.94 ± 0.32 a,b 0.87 ± 0.18 e,f 1.94 ± 0.50 a,b
10 15.1 ± 2.2 a 1.85 ± 0.34 d 2.44 ± 0.46 d–f 0.77 ± 0.19 c–e 2.70 ± 0.74 d

Different letters in the same column indicate that the means are statistically different using the Tukey-b test (p < 0.05).