| ADCC | Antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity |
| ADCP | Antibody-dependent cellular phagocytosis |
| CD47 | Cluster of differentiation 47 |
| CTLA-4 | Cytotoxic T lymphocyte-associated protein 4 |
| E:T | Effector-to-target cell ratio |
| FCS | Fetal calf serum |
| GNE | UDP-N-acetylglucosamine 2-epimerase/N-acetylmannosamine |
| ITAM | Immunoreceptor tyrosine-based activation motif |
| ITIM | immunoreceptor tyrosine-based inhibitory motif |
| MAL II | Maackia amurensis Lectin II |
| NEU | Neuraminidase |
| Neu5Ac | N-Acetylneuraminic acid |
| PBMCs | Peripheral blood mononuclear cells |
| PD-1 | Programmed cell death protein 1 |
| PDAC | Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma |
| PD-L1 | Programmed death ligand 1 |
| PMNs | Polymorphonuclear leukocytes |
| RBC | Red blood cells |
| Sialoglycans | Sialic acid-containing carbohydrates |
| STinh | Sialyltransferase inhibitor |
| Siglec | Sialic acid-binding immunoglobulin-like lectins |
| SIRPα | Signal regulatory protein alpha |
| TAA | Tumor-associated antigen |
| TME | Tumor microenvironment |