Table 3.

QUADAS-2 results (Green = Low risk of bias, Red = High risk of bias, Orange = Unclear risk of bias).

Study	Risk of Bias				Applicability Concerns
	Patient Selection	Index Test	Reference standard	Flow & Timing	Patient Selection	Index Test	Reference standard
Xu et al. (2017) [12]
Zhang et al. (2017) [13]
Tong et al. (2018) [14]
Wu et al. (2018) [15]
Xu et al. (2019) [16]
Lim et al. (2019) [17]
Wang et al. (2019) [18]
Xu et al. (2020) [19]
Xu et al. (2019) [20]
Zheng et al. (2019) [21]
Wang et al. (2020) [22]
Zhang et al. (2020) [23]
Hammouda et al. (2021) [24]
Kimura et al. (2022) [25]
Razik et al. (2021) [26]
Zheng et al. (2021) [27]
Zheng et al. (2021) [28]
Zheng et al. (2021) [29]
Feng et al. (2022) [30]
Liu et al. (2023) [31]
Wang et al. (2022) [32]
Zhang et al. (2022) [33]
Zheng et al. (2022) [34]
Li et al. (2023) [35]
Li et al. (2023) [36]
Liu et al. (2023) [37]