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. 2023 Jun 29;20(13):6252. doi: 10.3390/ijerph20136252

Table 1.

Basic characteristics of the literature (n = 75).

Characteristic n (%)
Paper Type
    Quantitative 33 (44)
    Qualitative 20 (26.7)
    Mixed Methods 3 (4)
    Systematic/Scoping Review 7 (9.3)
    Conceptual Papers 9 (12)
    Other (e.g., commentary, interview transcript) 3 (4)
Method
    Secondary Data 28 (37.3)
    Remote-Sensed Environmental Measures (Air Quality) 22 (29.3)
    Interviews 16 (21.3)
    Systematic Review 7 (9.3)
    Survey 7 (9.3)
    Focus Group 6 (8)
    Case Study 5 (6.7)
    Field Research 4 (5.3)
    Biological Data 4 (5.3)
    Other Methods 6 (8)
    Not Applicable (e.g., conceptual papers or other paper type) 12 (16)

Note: Methods percentage exceeds 100% as some articles used multiple methods and/or data collection strategies.