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. 2023 Jul 6;11(13):1957. doi: 10.3390/healthcare11131957

Table 4.

Results of the construct validity testing (N = 871).

Hypothesis Testing Lmx-7 Expected Direction of the Correlation
Closeness to leader 0.318 ** Positive
Age 0.033 Negative
Work experience (tenure) 0.038 Negative
Organizational commitment (reverse score) −0.312 ** Positive
Satisfaction with teamwork (multidisciplinary) 0.330 ** Positive
Satisfaction with teamwork (peers) 0.254 ** Positive
Satisfaction with job (role) 0.266 ** Positive
Satisfaction with the leader 0.444 ** Positive
Intention to leave organization (reverse score) 0.220 ** Negative
Intention to leave work setting (reverse score) 0.157 ** Negative
Intention to leave profession (reverse score) 0.130 ** Negative
Differentiation by Known Group t-Test Expected Difference
Public versus private settings 5.517 *** Higher scores in private settings

Notes: Values refers to Pearson correlation coefficients; ** Correlation is significant at the 0.01 level (2-tailed). *** t test significant at the 0.001 level (2-tailed).