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. 2023 Jun 27;24(13):10705. doi: 10.3390/ijms241310705
ACE2 Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2
AI Augmentation index
AS Arterial stiffness
CCA Common carotid artery
cfPWV Carotid–femoral PWV
cIMT Carotid intima–media thickness
CVD Cardiovascular disease
DHA Docosahexaenoic acid
DM Diabetes mellitus
EC Endothelial cells
ED Endothelial dysfunction
EPA Eicosapentaenoic acid
ER Endoplasmatic reticulum
EV Extracellular vesicles
EVOO Extra virgin olive oil
FMD Flow-mediated dilatation
HbA1c Glycated hemoglobin
HDL High-density lipoprotein
HGI High glycemic index
HMBG1 High-mobility group box-1 protein
ICAM-1 Intercellular adhesion molecule 1
IL Interleukin
LDL Low-density lipoproteins
miR MicroRNA
MV Microvesicles
NO Nitric oxide
PAT-AI Peripheral augmentation index
PWA Pulse wave amplitude
PWV Pulse wave velocity
RHI Reactive hyperemia index
T1DM Type 1 diabetes mellitus
T2DM Type 2 diabetes mellitus
TAR Time above range
TBR Time below range
TC Triglycerides
TGR5 Takeda G protein-coupled receptor 5
TIR Time in range
TNF Tumor necrosis factor
TUDCA Tauroursodeoxyxcholic acid
VCAM Vascular cellular adhesion molecules
VEGF Vascular endothelial growth factor