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. 2023 Jun 25;24(13):10618. doi: 10.3390/ijms241310618
MVBs multivesicular bodies
ILVs intraluminal vesicles
ESCRT endosomal sorting complex required for transport
SIMPLE small integral membrane protein of lysosome/late endosome, also known as lipopolysaccharide-induced TNF-α factor (LITAF)
Ago argonaute, a major member of the RNA-induced silencing complex
ATGs autophagy-related proteins
PE phosphatidylethanolamine
mTOR mammalian target of rapamycin
MAP-LC3 microtubule-associated protein light chain 3
GABA-RAP γ-aminobutyric-acid-type-A-receptor-associated protein
GATE-16 Golgi-associated ATPase enhancer of 16 kDa
BECN1 Beclin1
VPS4A Vacuolar Protein Sorting 4A
EVs extracellular vesicles
Lamp2 Lysosomal Associated Membrane Protein 2
EXi exosomes released from infected cells
APs autophagosomes
SVPs subviral particles
HBsAg hepatitis B surface antigen