Table 2.
Health Profession | Specific Faculty Groups within the Profession | Key Mental Health Findings from Sample Studies | Reference |
---|---|---|---|
Physicians | Medical and surgical faculty | 23% rate of extreme stress; 16–23% rate of burnout |
[171] |
Clinical and non-clinical faculty in a teaching hospital | 31% rate of high job stress, associated with work in a clinical department; 30–88% rate of burnout |
[233] | |
Chairs of obstetrics and gynecology departments | Over 50% rates of low personal accomplishment | [234] | |
Academic physicians in a university hospital | 43% rate of distress; 78% of distressed physicians did not seek professional help |
[235] | |
Pharmacists | Pharmacy practice faculty | 41% rate of emotional exhaustion, significant in women and assistant professors | [177] |
Academic pharmacists in a national survey | Better work–life balance significantly associated with intention to stay in academia | [236] | |
Nurses | Nursing faculty | Full-time employment, working over 45 h per week, and teaching 3–4 courses correlated with high burnout | [237] |
Nursing faculty | 27% rate of depression; better workplace culture was associated with less depression, anxiety, and burnout |
[168] |