a
|
thermal diffusivity |
D3Q15, D3Q19 |
LBM schemes |
{ei} |
set of discrete speeds |
Fi
|
external forces |
|
particle distribution function |
|
equilibrium distribution function |
IN
|
nucleation condition |
IG
|
grain growth condition |
It
|
transition condition |
IB
|
condition “at the grain boundary” |
kv
|
velocity coefficient |
kq
|
specific enthalpy coefficient |
nx, ny, nz
|
number of nodes |
q
0
|
initial state |
q
1
|
frontal state |
q
2
|
cell at the grain boundary |
q
3
|
cell in the middle of the grain |
q
4
|
transition state |
Q
|
heat source |
Q = {q0, q1, q2, q3, q4} |
set of frontal cellular automata states |
Q(x,y,z,t) |
the source of thermal energy |
S
|
source term |
tsteps
|
number of time steps |
Δt
|
time step |
T
|
temperature |
TI
|
interface temperature |
TP
|
temperature of phase transformation |
Tx,y,z
|
node temperature |
v
|
boundary velocity |
wk
|
weighting factor in direction k |
x, y, z
|
position of the node |
Δx, Δy, Δz
|
grid step |
Σ |
alphabet |
δ
|
transition rules |
ρ
|
density |
ρv
|
moment |
τ
|
relaxation time |
τT
|
relaxation time for heat transfer (diffusion) |
ΔϕI
|
quantity, mass, or volume of the transformed material in interface node |
ϕIα
|
fractions of ferrite (α) in interface node |
ϕIγ
|
fractions of austenite (γ) in interface node |
ω
|
collision frequency |