Table 6.
Electrical bioimpedance measurements.
| Parameters | PI—I N = 20 |
DFU—II N = 20 |
VLU—III N = 20 |
One-Way ANOVA F/p-Value |
Post-hoc (Tukey’s) p-Value | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | SD | Mean | SD | Mean | SD | I-II | I-III | II-III | |||
| Height (cm) | 168.55 | 9.69 | 173.40 | 6.89 | 164.45 | 8.41 | 5.67 | 0.006 | 0.171 | 0.279 | 0.004 |
| Age (years) | 71.90 | 15.56 | 62.40 | 10.35 | 72.55 | 12.75 | 3.79 | 0.029 | 0.063 | 0.986 | 0.044 |
| Weight (kg) | 72.55 | 20.06 | 91.15 | 12.58 | 94.40 | 27.92 | 6.22 | 0.004 | 0.020 | 0.005 | 0.878 |
| Rz (ohm) | 575.31 | 142.85 | 441.33 | 64.22 | 444.07 | 94.46 | 10.52 | <0.001 | 0.001 | <0.001 | 0.996 |
| Xc (ohm) | 37.52 | 15.34 | 42.42 | 7.10 | 38.81 | 5.80 | 1.21 | 0.305 | - | - | - |
| FFM (kg) | 48.65 | 12.03 | 64.52 | 9.64 | 58.12 | 14.75 | 8.40 | 0.001 | 0.001 | 0.047 | 0.237 |
| TBW (L) | 38.31 | 10.37 | 48.62 | 7.02 | 44.68 | 12.58 | 5.15 | 0.008 | 0.007 | 0.131 | 0.449 |
| BCM (kg) | 19.37 | 7.91 | 33.17 | 7.57 | 28.67 | 9.57 | 14.04 | <0.001 | <0.001 | 0.003 | 0.216 |
| FM (kg) | 23.90 | 11.74 | 26.64 | 10.34 | 36.28 | 16.79 | 4.82 | 0.012 | 0.792 | 0.013 | 0.064 |
| PA (°) | 3.78 | 1.14 | 5.55 | 0.95 | 5.09 | 0.73 | 18.41 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | 0.295 |
| FM (%) | 31.48 | 10.98 | 28.80 | 8.86 | 37.19 | 7.95 | 4.19 | 0.020 | 0.638 | 0.140 | 0.017 |
| FFM (%) | 68.52 | 10.98 | 71.20 | 8.86 | 62.82 | 7.95 | 4.19 | 0.020 | 0.638 | 0.139 | 0.017 |
| TBW (%) | 53.48 | 7.72 | 53.56 | 5.85 | 48.05 | 6.15 | 4.54 | 0.015 | 0.999 | 0.032 | 0.029 |
| ECW (%) | 59.75 | 7.77 | 48.36 | 4.84 | 50.57 | 3.99 | 21.97 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | 0.451 |
| ICW (%) | 40.25 | 7.77 | 51.65 | 4.84 | 49.44 | 3.99 | 21.97 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | 0.451 |
| MM (kg) | 23.42 | 8.64 | 31.46 | 5.42 | 31.11 | 11.54 | 5.22 | 0.008 | 0.016 | 0.022 | 0.992 |
| MM (%) | 32.50 | 9.41 | 34.72 | 5.60 | 33.18 | 8.24 | 0.42 | 0.662 | - | - | - |
| Mbas.(kcal) | 1311.79 | 229.43 | 1712.21 | 219.65 | 1581.21 | 277.50 | 14.06 | <0.001 | <0.001 | 0.003 | 0.214 |
| BMI (kg/m2) | 25.41 | 6.10 | 30.43 | 4.73 | 34.49 | 7.98 | 10.08 | <0.001 | 0.042 | <0.001 | 0.121 |
| BCMI (kg/m2) | 6.78 | 2.50 | 10.97 | 2.13 | 10.42 | 2.53 | 18.08 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | 0.749 |
| SMI (kg/m2) | 8.09 | 2.58 | 10.42 | 1.35 | 11.35 | 3.49 | 8.19 | 0.001 | 0.019 | 0.001 | 0.505 |
| SM (kg) | 23.42 | 8.64 | 31.46 | 5.42 | 31.11 | 11.54 | 5.22 | 0.008 | 0.016 | 0.022 | 0.992 |
| ASMM (kg) | 18.41 | 5.72 | 24.82 | 3.77 | 22.92 | 7.89 | 5.96 | 0.004 | 0.004 | 0.055 | 0.580 |
| FMI (kg/m2) | 8.41 | 4.17 | 9.06 | 4.07 | 13.27 | 5.59 | 6.39 | 0.003 | 0.898 | 0.005 | 0.016 |
| FFMI (kg/m2) | 17.01 | 3.27 | 21.40 | 2.42 | 21.24 | 3.52 | 12.84 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | 0.984 |
| SPA (°) | −1.35 | 2.38 | −0.21 | 0.85 | 0.19 | 0.70 | 5.53 | 0.006 | 0.055 | 0.006 | 0.675 |
Abbreviations: PI—Pressure Injury; DFU—Diabetic Foot Ulcer; VLU—Venous Leg Ulcer; Rz—resistance; Xc—reactance; FFM—fat-free mass; TBW—total body; BCM—body cell mass; FM—fat mass; PA—phase angle; FM—fat mass; ECW—extracellular water; ICW—intracellular water; MM—muscle mass; BMI—body mass index; BCMI—body cell mass index; SMI—skeletal muscle index; SMM—skeletal muscle mass; ASMM—appendicular skeletal muscle mass; FMI—fat mass index; FFMI—fat-free mass index; SPA—standardized phase angle. Bold characters indicate significant values (p < 0.05).