Table 5.
Liver and kidney biochemical parameters values measured in rats during the acute toxicity study on VFD.
| Group | Treatment | AST (U/L) |
ALT (U/L) |
Urea (mmol/L) |
Creatinine (µmol/L) |
CRP (mg/L) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Group I | Control | 106.5 ± 9.80 | 41.66 ± 3.64 | 7.30 ± 1.03 | 34.00 ± 2.39 | 48.33 ± 4.61 |
| Group II | VFD (50 mg/kg) | 111.12 ± 6.41 | 47.03 ± 6.22 | 6.62 ± 0.28 | 28.04 ± 1.24 | 47.80 ± 6.80 |
| Group III | VFD (100 mg/kg) | 115.00 ± 4.61 | 42.66 ± 5.25 | 4.35 ± 0.28 | 27.00 ± 1.15 | 48.5 ± 7.50 |
| Group IV | VFD (200 mg/kg) | 108.50 ± 8.66 | 44.00 ± 9.23 | 5.00 ± 0.15 | 27.00 ± 1.15 | 55.50 ± 5.77 |
ALT: alanine aminotransferase, AST: aspartate aminotransferase, CRP: C-reactive protein.