Table 3.
Factors affecting H. pylori eradication in the PP populations.
| Affecting factors | A group (N = 86) | B group (N = 89) | C group (N = 88) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Eradication rates, n (%) | χ2 value | P values | Eradication rates, n (%) | χ2 value | P value | Eradication rates, n (%) | χ2 value | P values | |||
| Age | 3.552 | 0.088 | 2.985 | 0.159 | 1.244 | 0.306 | |||||
| <43 years | 31/34 (91.2) | 33/35 (94.3) | 30/41 (73.2) | ||||||||
| ≥43 years | 39/52 (75.0) | 44/54 (81.5) | 39/47 (83.0) | ||||||||
| Sex | 1.124 | 0.394 | 1.374 | 0.347 | 9.647 | 0.004 | |||||
| Male | 25/33 (75.8) | 33/36 (91.7) | 27/42 (64.3) | ||||||||
| Female | 45/53 (84.9) | 44/53 (83.0) | 42/46 (91.3) | ||||||||
| BMI | 0.045 | 1.000 | 0.292 | 0.755 | 0.219 | 0.790 | |||||
| <24 kg/m2 | 50/61 (82.0) | 45/53 (84.9) | 44/55 (80.0) | ||||||||
| ≥24 kg/m2 | 20/25 (80.0) | 32/36 (88.9) | 25/33 (75.8) | ||||||||
| Smoking | 0.377 | 0.849 | 0.305 | 1.000 | 4.669 | 0.101 | |||||
| Yes | 3/4 (75.0) | 10/11 (90.9) | 11/18 (61.1) | ||||||||
| No | 61/74 (82.4) | 63/74 (85.1) | 53/63 (84.1) | ||||||||
| Stop smoking | 6/8 (75.0) | 4/4 (100.0) | 5/7(71.4) | ||||||||
| Drinking | 0.945 | 0.686 | 2.817 | 0.228 | 0.632 | 0.749 | |||||
| Yes | 12/16 (75.0) | 22/23 (95.7) | 13/17 (76.5) | ||||||||
| No | 54/65 (83.1) | 52/62 (83.9) | 51/64 (79.7) | ||||||||
| Stop drinking | 4/5 (80.0) | 3/4 (75.0) | 5/7 (71.4) | ||||||||
| Drinking water source | 0.959 | 0.588 | 3.193 | 0.133 | 0.976 | 0.387 | |||||
| City water | 66/82 (80.5) | 74/84 (88.1) | 68/86 (79.1) | ||||||||
| Non city water | 4/4 (100.0) | 3/5 (60.0) | 1/2(50.0) | ||||||||
| Degree of education | 0.020 | 1.000 | 4.673 | 0.058 | 1.594 | 0.298 | |||||
| University and above | 38/47 (80.9) | 45/48 (93.8) | 36/49 (73.5) | ||||||||
| High school and below | 32/39 (82.1) | 32/41 (78.0) | 33/39 (84.6) | ||||||||
| Diabetes | 0.468 | 1.000 | 0.653 | 1.000 | 0.524 | 0.606 | |||||
| Yes | 2/2 (100.0) | 4/4 (100.0) | 4/6 (66.7) | ||||||||
| No | 68/84 (81.0) | 73/85 (85.9) | 65/82 (79.3) | ||||||||
| Diseases | 0.221 | 1.000 | 0.199 | 1.000 | 0.329 | 1.000 | |||||
| Chronic gastritis | 36/44 (81.8) | 35/42 (83.3) | 37/47 (78.7) | ||||||||
| Peptic ulcer | 1/1 (100.0) | 1/1 (100.0) | 7/8 (87.5) | ||||||||
A group: Berberine triple therapy; B group: Vonoprazan quadruple therapy; C group: Rabeprazole quadruple therapy; BMI: Body mass index; PP: Per-protocol; H. pylori: Helicobacter pylori.