Table 2.
Characteristics | All patients | Survivors | Non-survivors | P-value |
---|---|---|---|---|
Usage of general anaesthesia | 56 (47.5) | 18/40 (45) | 38/77 (49.4) | 0.700 |
Usage of deep analgosedation | 35 (29.7) | 12/40 (30) | 23/77 (29.9) | 1.000 |
Procedure time, min | 147 (108, 180) | 135.5 (108.5, 177.5) | 150 (110.3, 191.3) | 0.124 |
RF energy | 114 (96.6) | 39/40 (97.5) | 74/77 (96.1) | 1.000 |
RF duration, min | 38.5 (23.8, 52.6) | 31 (22.5, 51) | 43.5 (27, 53.9) | 0.217 |
RF contact force catheter | 52/113 (46.0) | 17/39 (43.6) | 35/73 (47.9) | 0.695 |
RF power on LA posterior wall, Watts | 30 (25, 30) | 30 (25, 35) | 30 (25, 30) | 0.404 |
Circumferential PVI | 102/109 (93.6) | 33/36 (91.7) | 68/72 (94.4) | 0.684 |
Segmental ostial | 2/109 (1.8) | 0/36 (0) | 2/72 (2.8) | 0.551 |
Anatomical ostial | 6/109 (5.5) | 4/36 (11.1) | 2/72 (2.8) | 0.094 |
Additional LA line ablation | 50/110 (45.5%) | 20/37 (54.1) | 30/72 (41.6) | 0.231 |
Roof line | 34/110 (30.9) | 10/37 (27) | 24/72 (33.3) | 0.663 |
Posterior line | 27/110 (24.5) | 10/37 (27) | 17/72 (23.6) | 0.815 |
Anterior lines | 8/110 (7.3) | 0/37 (0) | 8/72 (11.1) | 0.049 |
Inferior lines | 2/110 (1.8) | 1/37 (2.7) | 1/72 (1.4) | 1.000 |
Mitral isthmus line | 4/110 (3.6) | 1/37 (2.7) | 3/72 (4.2) | 1.000 |
CFAE ablation at the LA posterior wall | 12/79 (15.2) | 2/25 (8) | 10/53 (18.9) | 0.319 |
Cryoballoon | 3 (2.5) | 0/40 (0) | 3/77 (3.9) | 0.550 |
1st generation cryoballoon | 1/3 (33.3) | 0 | 1/3 (33.3) | |
2nd generation cryoballoon | 2/3 (66.6) | 0 | 2/3 (66.6) | |
Range minimal temperature, C° | −69–−47 | −69–−47 | ||
Laserballoon | 1 (0.8) | 1/40 (2.5) | 0/77 (0) | 0.342 |
Maximal laser energy, Watts | 10 | 10 | ||
Usage of oesophageal temperature probe | 29 (24.6) | 14/40 (35) | 15/77 (19.5) | 0.075 |
Maximal temperature, C° | 40.2 ± 2.2 | 39.9 ± 2.6 | 40.7 ± 1.6 | 0.481 |
Post-procedure prescription of PPI | 85/114 (74.6) | 29/39 (74.4) | 56/75 (74.7) | 1.000 |
Values are counts, n (%), mean ± SD, or median (first quartile, third quartile).
CFAE, complex fractionated atrial electrograms; LA, left atrium; PVI, pulmonary vein isolation; PPI, proton pump inhibitors; RF, radiofrequency.