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. 2023 Jun 29;9(7):e17718. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e17718

Fig. 4.

Fig. 4

A series of building unit cells for 3D printed implants. a: from left to right, cubic structure, diagonally orientated struts and modified truncated pyramid [61]; b: examples of five polyhedral units [62]; c: triply periodic minimal surfaces (TPMS) porous units, the bottom rows are resultant blocks or printed scaffolds [63], reprinted with permission.