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. 2023 Jan 2;41(7):932–943. doi: 10.1038/s41587-022-01567-w

Fig. 4. BiTE and CAR-T format of Trp2 TCRm scFv.

Fig. 4

a, Schematic representation of the BiTE construct. Clone 13 anti-Trp2 scFv was used for one binding module, and the scFv of the anti-CD3 Ab 2C11 was used for the T cell-binding module. b, scFv13 BiTE showed cytotoxic activity against Trp2 peptide-pulsed EL4 cells. CFSE and PI double-positive cells were gated and the experiment was triplicated. Dead cell percentage shown as mean ± s.d. (n = 3 biological replicates). c, scFv13 BiTE showed cytotoxic activity against B16F10 cells. B16F10 cells were pretreated (+I) or not (–I) with IFN-γ and pulsed (+P) or not (–P) with Trp2 peptide. Treated B16F10 cells were then incubated with mouse T cell blasts at varying concentrations of BiTE or 2C11 scFv. CFSE and PI double-positive cells were gated and the experiment was triplicated. Dead cell percentage shown as mean ± s.d. (n = 3 biological replicates). d, Nonspecific BITE activity derives from 2C11 Ab to CD3, not from Trp2 TCRm. Trp2-negative EL4 cells were pulsed (+P) or not (–P) with Trp2 peptide and then incubated with mouse T cell blasts at different concentrations of BiTE (BiTE) or 2C11 (2C11) scFv. CFSE and PI double-positive cells were gated and the experiment was triplicated. Dead cell percentage are shown as mean ± s.d. (n = 3 biological replicates). e, Schematic representation of the CAR-T experiment. f, scFv13-CAR-T specifically kills B16F10 cells. B16F10 cells were either incubated alone (B16 only); pretreated with IFN-γ (B16+IFNg); incubated with CAR-T (B16 + T cell); pretreated with IFN-γ and incubated with CAR-T (B16 + T cell + IFNg); or pretreated with INF-γ, pulsed with Trp2 peptide and incubated with CAR-T (B16 + T cell + IFNg + peptide). The E:T ratio varied between 1:1, 3:1 and 10:1. B16F10 cell death was monitored by DAPI staining. Representative dead cell percentage shown as mean ± s.d. (n = 3 biological replicates). g, scFv13 is specific for Trp2-expressing cells. CAR-T or CD19 CAR-T cells were incubated with mouse B cells at E:T ratios of 1:1 and 3:1. Live B cell numbers were directly counted in the DAPI-negative gate and are shown as mean ± s.d. (n = 3 biological replicates).

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