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. 2023 Jun 23;30(8):103716. doi: 10.1016/j.sjbs.2023.103716

Table 2.

Antioxidant activity of C. latifolia extract by beta carotene bleaching assay.

Sample Percentage of inhibition (%) in a concentration (µg/mL) of:
IC50 (µg/mL)
6.25 12.5 25 50 100 200
REE 4.11 ± 0.05 10.79 ± 1.08 28.13 ± 0.56 48.11 ± 1,96 73.03 ± 0.88 62.05*b
SEE 6.80 ± 0.23 8.91 ± 0.4 17.76 ± 0.13 42.98 ± 0.53 74.91 ± 1.22 64.97*a
LEE 22.34 ± 0.87 29.67 ± 1.35 39.38 ± 2.13 42.50 ± 0.98 59.43 ± 0.39 70.55*b
REAE 38.44 ± 1.36 45.83 ± 0.97 59.93 ± 0.39 67.83 ± 1,3 82.15 ± 1.12 14.81*e
SEAE 39.96 ± 1.33 48.23 ± 1.10 50.55 ± 0.64 67.29 ± 0.75 80.44 ± 0.88 19.42*d
LEAE 8.66 ± 0.77 9.69 ± 0.89 37.77 ± 1.25 56.58 ± 5.19 82.16 ± 5.16 51.34*
RHE 2.25 ± 0.14 9.96 ± 0.26 23.96 ± 0.61 44.65 ± 1.42 86.29 ± 4.60 115.1*h
SHE 17.09 ± 1.12 18.63 ± 0.74 23.50 ± 0.40 47.23 ± 0.48 75.48 ± 1.27 118.7*g
LHE 15.08 ± 0.92 19.53 ± 0.59 40.76 ± 0.87 63.17 ± 0.87 85.49 ± 0.61 94.92*
BHT* IC50 (0.55)*
Quercetin* IC50 (43.38)*

Note: *Concentration series on positive control BHT (0.2 to 1 µg/mL) and quercetin (10 to 50 µg/mL). The percentage inhibition (%) of lipid peroxidation at each concentration is described as mean ± SD (n = 3). With a Tukey HSD of p ≤ 0.05, the data indicate a significant difference (*). abc..There was no extensive difference in data from the alphabetical order at p ≤ 0.05 (Tukey HSD).