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. 2023 Jul 11:21677026231180810. doi: 10.1177/21677026231180810

Table 3.

Comparison of Discriminatory Experiences and Trauma Symptom Global Scores Between Participants Who Did and Did Not Experience Discrimination During COVID-19

Variable COVID discrimination group Mean rank Mann-Whitney U Z p
Racial/ethnic microaggressions Yes 119.19 1,758.5 −5.483 < .001
No 74.40
Asian American racial microaggression Yes 118.95 1,773.0 −5.438 < .001
No 74.53
Racial trauma Yes 119.09 1,885.5 −5.338 < .001
No 75.48
Probable posttraumatic stress disorder Yes 108.42 2,405.0 −3.494 < .001
No 79.88