. 2023 Apr 26;11(7):3976–3988. doi: 10.1002/fsn3.3384

TABLE 9.

Means for color indices of microencapsulated anthocyanins powder‐enriched ice creams.

Color indices	Storage (days)	Treatments				Means
Color indices	Storage (days)	T₀	T₁	T₂	T₃	Means
L	0	95.90 ± 1.68	53.06 ± 1.08	45.08 ± 1.07	46.07 ± 0.97	60.03 ± 1.20^a
	15	96.50 ± 1.45	52.60 ± 0.91	44.32 ± 1.06	45.62 ± 1.51	59.76 ± 1.23^ab
	30	95.85 ± 1.12	53.13 ± 1.06	44.88 ± 0.98	45.99 ± 1.53	59.96 ± 1.17 ^ab
	45	95.07 ± 1.64	52.43 ± 0.64	43.72 ± 1.33	44.62 ± 1.09	58.96 ± 1.18^b
	60	94.61 ± 0.67	51.76 ± 1.54	42.23 ± 1.98	43.63 ± 1.58	58.06 ± 1.44^b
	Means	95.59 ± 1.31^a	52.6 ± 1.05^b	44.05 ± 1.28^c	45.19 ± 1.34^c
a*	0	−1.04 ± 0.44	29.21 ± 1.14	30.04 ± 0.96	33.18 ± 1.04	22.85 ± 0.89^a
	15	−1.58 ± 0.10	28.78 ± 1.02	29.75 ± 1.09	32.65 ± 1.00	22.40 ± 0.80^ab
	30	−2.07 ± 0.45	28.04 ± 1.41	29.21 ± 1.13	32.14 ± 1.57	21.83 ± 1.14^b
	45	−2.35 ± 0.53	27.75 ± 0.75	28.96 ± 1.61	31.79 ± 1.46	21.54 ± 1.09^bc
	60	−2.78 ± 0.70	27.15 ± 1.08	28.31 ± 1.23	31.19 ± 0.92	20.97 ± 0.98^c
	Means	−1.97 ± 0.45^d	28.19 ± 1.08^c	29.25 ± 1.2^b	32.19 ± 1.2^a
b*	0	7.16 ± 1.09	5.14 ± 0.97	9.08 ± 0.95	11.05 ± 0.96	8.11 ± 0.99^a
	15	6.89 ± 0.81	4.82 ± 1.36	8.74 ± 0.89	10.75 ± 0.92	7.80 ± 1.0a^b
	30	6.48 ± 0.94	4.46 ± 1.32	8.39 ± 1.00	10.31 ± 1.05	7.41 ± 1.08^a‐c
	45	6.14 ± 1.08	4.08 ± 1.15	7.99 ± 1.26	9.97 ± 0.80	7.04 ± 1.07^bc
	60	5.90 ± 1.27	3.81 ± 1.50	7.67 ± 1.12	9.46 ± 0.89	6.71 ± 1.20^c
	Means	6.51 ± 1.04^c	4.46 ± 1.26^d	8.37 ± 1.04^b	10.31 ± 0.92^a
Chroma	0	7.24 ± 1.13	29.67 ± 1.06	31.39 ± 1.07	34.97 ± 1.29	25.82 ± 1.14^a
	15	7.07 ± 0.77	29.20 ± 1.23	31.02 ± 0.92	34.39 ± 0.68	25.42 ± 0.9^ab
	30	6.81 ± 0.93	28.42 ± 1.19	30.40 ± 1.25	33.75 ± 1.81	24.84 ± 1.30^bc
	45	6.59 ± 1.06	28.06 ± 0.90	30.07 ± 1.26	33.32 ± 1.59	24.51 ± 1.20^bc
	60	6.53 ± 1.40	27.44 ± 1.15	29.35 ± 1.04	32.60 ± 0.81	23.98 ± 1.10^c
	Means	6.85 ± 1.06^d	28.56 ± 1.11^c	30.44 ± 1.11^b	33.81 ± 1.24^a
Hue angle	0	98.09 ± 2.82^d	10.01 ± 2.01^f	16.81 ± 1.49^e	18.4 ± 0.97^e	35.83 ± 1.82^c
	15	103.09 ± 2.35^c	9.36 ± 2.36^f	16.39 ± 1.99^e	18.25 ± 1.95^e	36.77 ± 2.16^bc
	30	107.82 ± 3.78^b	9.12 ± 3.1.0^f	16.01 ± 1.61^e	17.75 ± 0.92^e	37.68 ± 2.35^b
	45	111.17 ± 4.78^ab	8.31 ± 2.11^f	15.5 ± 3.07^e	17.41 ± 0.85^e	38.10 ± 2.70^a
	60	115.31 ± 3.57^a	7.96 ± 3.01^f	15.19 ± 2.55^e	16.89 ± 1.76^e	38.84 ± 2.72^a
	Means	107.10 ± 3.46^a	8.95 ± 2.52^c	15.98 ± 2.14^b	17.74 ± 1.29^b

Note: Means carrying the same letters are statistically non‐significant (p ≥ .05).

T₀ = Control.

T₁ = 3% microencapsulated anthocyanins powder‐enriched ice cream.

T₂ = 6% microencapsulated anthocyanins powder‐enriched ice cream.

T₃ = 9% microencapsulated anthocyanins powder‐enriched ice cream.