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. 2021 Sep 14;26(5):934–942. doi: 10.1017/S1368980021003451

Table 2.

Comparison between screenshots that mentioned specific benefits of breast-feeding/breastmilk v. infant formula (n and % of total values)

Total screenshots that mentioned benefits for baby* Breast-feeding/breastmilk Infant formula feeding P-value
n 78 n 116
n % of total** n % of total**
Specific benefits mentioned
– Vitamins, minerals, nutrients, healthy, health, nutritious 49 62·8 79 68·1 0·54
– DHA, ARA, brain, neural, eye 17 21·8 52 44·8 0·001
– Reduce stomach, gastrointestinal issues, probiotics 11 14·1 33 28·4 0·02
– Immunity, reduce likelihood of sickness 26 33·3 17 14·7 0·03
– Organic, non-GMO, natural 0 0·0 19 16·4 <0·001
– Bonding; skin-on-skin 6 7·7 1 0·9 0·02
– Reduce skin issues, rash, eczema, acne 3 3·8 2 1·7 0·39
Total screenshots mentioning benefits (% of total screenshots that mentioned breast-feeding/breastmilk or infant formula feeding) 78 25·7 116 44·1 <0·001

DHA, docosahexaenoic acid; ARA, arachidonic acid; GMO, genetically modified organism.

*

Total screenshots includes all screenshots that mentioned benefits of breastmilk/breast-feeding or infant formula feeding. Each screenshot may contain more than one benefits, so numbers add to more than 100 %.

**

N’s = 303 (# of screenshots that mentioned breast-feeding) and 263 (# of screenshots that mentioned infant formula feeding).

Shading indicates a significantly higher percentage (P < 0·05).