Table 1.
Demographic Factors | DAO Analyzed N 1051 |
DAO Not Analyzed N 121 |
p-Value | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Sex (%) | Females | 52.9 | 61.2 | 0.101 ^ |
Age (mean ± SD) | 50.7 ± 15.3 | 48.2 ± 15.6 | 0.100 ^ | |
Age group (%) | 17–30 | 14.7 | 18.2 | 0.099 # |
31–45 | 24.5 | 29.8 | ||
46–60 | 30.1 | 25.6 | ||
61–78 | 30.7 | 26.4 | ||
BMI (%) | <20 | 4.5 | 4.1 | 0.103 # |
20–24 | 37.0 | 46.3 | ||
25–29 | 43.2 | 33.9 | ||
≥30 | 15.3 | 15.7 | ||
Education level (%) | Primary school | 14.9 | 9.9 | 0.132 # |
Secondary school | 4.6 | 3.3 | ||
High school | 34.2 | 40.5 | ||
University | 46.1 | 45.5 | ||
Comorbid diseases | ||||
Asthma (%) | 12.3 | 7.4 | 0.136 | |
Sensitized to airborne allergens (%) | 27.3 | 28.2 | 0.823 | |
Sensitized to common foods (%) $ | 5.4 | 5.7 | 0.823 | |
Used medication for hay fever (%) | 27.8 | 31.4 | 0.395 | |
Heart medication (%) | 9.2 | 5.8 | 0.158 | |
Hyperlipidemia (%) | 10.0 | 8.3 | 0.630 | |
Gastric reflux (%) | 44.1 | 49.6 | 0.464 |
^ Student’s t-test to compare mean value between DAO analyzed/not analyzed. # Mantel–Haenszel test for trend to compare frequency between DAO analyzed/not analyzed. $ Egg white, milk, fish, wheat, peanut, and soybean.