| IoT | Internet of Things |
| NLP | Natural Language Processing |
| HTK | Hidden Markov Model Toolkit |
| VAD | Voice Activity Detection |
| GMM | Gaussian Mixture Model |
| ASR | Automatic Speech Recognition |
| NLU | Natural Language Understanding |
| STT | Speech-to-Text |
| CNN | Convolutional Neural Network |
| CTC | Connectionist Temporal Classification |
| BERT | Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers |
| ANN | Artificial Neural Network |
| MQTT | Message Queuing Telemetry Transport |
| OASIS | Organization for the Advancement of Structured Information Standards |
| TLS | Transport Layer Security |
| OAuth | Open-standard Authorization |
| NC | Normally Closed |
| NO | Normally Open |
| IDE | Integrated Development Environment |