Table 2.
Specific strains of probiotic species * are selectively used for their beneficial effects on gut health.
| Genus | Species | Strain | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bifidobacterium | infantis | 35624; Rossell-33 |
[39] |
| Bifidobacterium | lactis | Bi-07@; Bl-04@; HN019; BB-12@ |
[40,41,42,43,44] |
| Bifidobacterium | breve | M-16V@; Bbi99 |
[39,45] |
| Bifidobacterium | animalis ssp. lactis | BB-12® | [46,47,48] |
| Bifidobacterium | bifidum | Rosell-71 | [49] |
| Escherichia strain | coli | Nissle 1917 | [45] |
| Bacillus | coagulans | Unique IS-2; BC30TM |
[39,50] |
| Lactobacillus | reuteri | Protectis@; RC-14@ |
[39] |
| Lactobacillus | rhamnosus | LGG@; HN001; GR-1@; Rosell-11; LC705 |
[39,51] |
| Lactobacillus | plantarum | DSM9843; LP299v@ (LP299v@) |
[39,52] |
| Lactobacillus | casei | DN-114001@; Shirota@ DN001 |
[39] |
| Lactobacillus | paracasei ssp. paracasei | CASEI 431@; Lpc-37@ |
[46] |
| Lactobacillus | acidophilus | Rosell-52; NCFM@; LA05 |
[39,40,41,48] |
| Saccharomyces | cerevisiae | boulardii | [53,54,55] |
| Propionibacterium | freudenreichii | ssp. shermanii JS | [56] |
| Lactobacillus |
amylovorus; fermentum |
[57] | |
| Enterococcus | faecium | SF68 | [45] |
| Lactobacillus | casei | LOCK 0900; LOCK 0908; |
[45] |
| Lactobacillus | paracasei | LOCK 0919 | [45] |
| Bacillus |
Coagulans (Ganeden BC30) |
GBI-30, 6086 | [58] |
* Species names presented in the table are the same as in the corresponding references cited. The new nomenclature of some lactobacilli is as below: Lactobacillus casei as Lacticaseibacillus casei, Lactobacillus reuteri as Limosilactobacillus reuteri, Lactobacillus rhamnosus as Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus. New nomenclature of other bacteria are available on https://isappscience.org/new-names-for-important-probiotic-lactobacillus-species/ (accessed on 4 June 2023).