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. 2023 Jun 30;14:1203824. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1203824

Table 1.

Significant differences between female patients convicted of a violent index offense and those convicted of a non-violent index offense.

Violent n (%)/M (SD) Non-violent n (%)/M (SD) X2/U Cramer’s V
Age (during index offense) 39.71 (12.01) 30.53 (10.81) 415.500**
Number of prior convictions 1.93 (4.16) 4.47 (3.19) 317.000***
Antisocial behavior as an adolescent (HCR-20 H1b) 22 (27.8%) 12 (63.2%) 8.428** 0.293
Substance use (HCR-20 H5) 36 (45%) 14 (73.7%) 5.054* 0.226
Lower educational achievement 40 (50.6%) 15 (78.9%) 4.986* 0.226
Positive psychotic symptoms (during index offense) 67 (83.8%) 10 (52.6%) 8.602* 0.295

*p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001.