Table 3.
Participants screened for cervical cancer and the concordance rates
| Phase | No VIA screened | No VIA positive | Reviewer diagnosis/case finder | Positive concordance (%) | Reviewer diagnosis/case finder | Negative concordance (%) |
| Pilot phase (December 2019–June 2020) | 182 | 9 | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| Pre-AVIVA Phase 1 (July 2020–October 2020) |
2892 | 117 | 9/35 Sample* |
25.71 | N/A | N/A |
| Post-VIVA Phase 1 (November 2020–March 2021) | 5184 | 432 | 65/152 Sample† |
42.76 | 115/144 Sample† |
79.86 |
| Phase 2 (April 2021–April 2022) | 16 465 | 907 | 70/180 Sample† |
38.89 | 671/722 Sample† |
92.94 |
| Phase 3 (May 2022– June 2022) |
4539 | 144 | 5/12 Sample† |
41.67 | 172/180 Sample† |
95.56 |
*Reviewed by gynaecologist on-site.
†Reviewed by gynaecologist using AVIVA.
AVIVA, APIN developed VIA Visual Application; NA, not available; VIA, visual inspection with acetic acid.