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. 2023 Jul 12;13(7):e066167. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2022-066167

Table 2.

Bivariate analysis of the practical skill examination and written examination pass rates by examinee characteristics

Practical skill examination
(N=5477)
Written examination
(N=5345)
n Pass rates, % P value n Pass rates, % P value
Gender
Male 2600 90.1 <0.001 2520 95.5 0.001
Female 2877 93.4 2825 97.3
Age
<25 278 92.8 0.002 276 99.3 <0.001
[25,30) 4257 92.4 4160 97.2
≥30 942 89.0 909 92.2
Ethnic group
Han population 5389 91.9 0.363 5262 96.5 0.072*
Ethnic minority groups 88 88.6 83 92.8
Educational Level
College 586 88.4 0.006 530 96.6 <0.001
Undergraduate 4115 92.2 4054 96.0
Postgraduate 776 92.3 761 98.9
Training time
1 year 4560 92.6 <0.001 4499 96.4 0.700
2 years 873 88.4 802 97.0
3 years 44 77.3 44 97.7
Take the exam for the first time
Yes 5270 92.6 <0.001 5264 97.2 <0.001*
No 207 72.0 81 49.4
Examinee organisation type <0.001 <0.001
Tertiary hospital 2033 92.6 2008 97.0
Second-level hospital 1184 91.6 1156 93.9
Primary healthcare institutions 1135 87.5 1062 95.6
Colleges and universities 983 95.1 978 99.2
No organisation 142 95.1 141 97.9

*P values were calculated by Fisher’s exact tests, other variables were compared using Pearson Χ2 tests.