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. 2023 Jul 14;23:659. doi: 10.1186/s12885-023-11156-y

Table 10.

Effect of gender, smoking and EGFR mutation status on high PD-L1 expression

Parameter All NSCLC (N = 191) Adenocarcinoma (n = 147)
Univariate analysis Multivariate analysis Univariate analysis Multivariate analysis
Likelihood estimate (95% CI) P Likelihood estimate (95% CI) P Likelihood estimate (95% CI) P Likelihood estimate (95% CI) P
Male vs. female

2.12

(0.96–4.68)

0.087

1.29

(0.44–3.78)

0.639

1.78

(0.76–4.14)

0.258

0.63

(0.16–2.51)

0.516
Ever smoker vs. never smoker

2.26

(1.09–4.70)

0.042

.0.48

(0.13–1.84)

0.286

2.66

(1.16–6.10)

0.032

0.41

(0.06–2.73)

0.354
Heavy smoker vs. never/non-heavy smoker

3.50

(1.67–7.35)

0.001

3.36

(1.10–10.23)

0.033

5.58

(2.32–13.44)

 < 0.0001

8.58

(1.69–43.61)

0.010
EGFR wild-type vs. EGFR-mutant

5.13

(2.03–12.97)

 < 0.0001

4.31

(1.56–11.96)

0.005

7.93

(2.60–24.22

 < 0.0001

7.37

(2.22–24.48)

0.001