Table 1.
Inhibition data of CA I and CA II with compounds reported here and the standard sulphonamide inhibitor acetazolamide (ACTZ) by a stopped-flow CO2 hydrase assay.
| ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Code | R | R1 | Ki (nM)a |
|
| hCA I | hCA II | |||
| 1 | –H | –H | 28.5 | 2.2 |
| 2 | –CH(CH3)2 | –H | >10,000 | >10,000 |
| 3 | –CH2–CH2–C6H5 | –H | 7352.3 | >9641.0 |
| 4 | –CH3 | –CH3 | >10,000 | 9062.9 |
| 5 | –C2H5 | –C2H5 | >10,000 | >10,000 |
| 6 | –C6H5 | –C6H5 | >10,000 | >10,000 |
| 7 | –(CH2)5– | >10,000 | >10,000 | |
| 8 | –(CH2)2–N(-CH3)–(CH2)2– | >10,000 | >10,000 | |
| 9 | –H | – | >10,000 | >10,000 |
| 10 | 2–OH | – | 5515.8 | 8873.4 |
| 11 | 3–OCH3 | – | >10,000 | >10,000 |
| 12 | 4–OCH3 | – | >10,000 | >10,000 |
| 13 | 2–Cl | – | >10,000 | >10,000 |
| 14 | 3–Cl | – | >10,000 | >10,000 |
| 15 | 4–Cl | – | 7497.8 | >10,000 |
| 16 | 2–CH3 | – | >10,000 | >10,000 |
| 17 | 3–CH3 | – | >10,000 | >10,000 |
| 18 | 4–CH3 | – | >10,000 | >10,000 |
| 19 | 4–C2H5 | – | >10,000 | >10,000 |
| 20 | 3–NO2 | – | >10,000 | >10,000 |
| 21 | 4–NO2 | – | >10,000 | >10,000 |
| 22 | 4–COOH | – | >10,000 | >10,000 |
| ACTZ | – | – | 250 | 12 |
aMean from three different assays using a stopped-flow technique (errors were in the range of ± 5–10% of the reported values).