Table 3.
Descriptive Analysis and Correlations Among Variables
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Child age | 1 | ||||||||||
| 2. Child gender | 0.01 | 1 | |||||||||
| 3. Mother age | 0.23*** | 0.01 | 1 | ||||||||
| 4. Mothers’ education | 0.08** | −0.01 | 0.08** | 1 | |||||||
| 5. Father age | 0.22*** | −0.01 | 0.83*** | 0.04 | 1 | ||||||
| 6. Fathers’ education | 0.09** | 0.001 | 0.10*** | 0.57*** | 0.10*** | 1 | |||||
| 7. PMU | 0.002 | 0.07** | 0.04 | −0.04 | 0.01 | −0.05 | 1 | ||||
| 8. NIUMP | −0.09** | −0.01 | −0.08** | 0.001 | −0.11*** | −0.06* | 0.38*** | 1 | |||
| 9. SCP | 0.01 | −0.04 | −0.02 | 0.10*** | −0.02 | 0.09** | −0.34*** | −0.20*** | 1 | ||
| 10. PS | −0.12*** | 0.07* | −0.08** | −0.08** | −0.09** | −0.13*** | 0.46*** | 0.36*** | −0.43*** | 1 | |
| 11. Distress | −0.002 | 0.01 | 0.01 | −0.05 | 0.03 | −0.02 | 0.25*** | 0.18*** | −0.23*** | 0.38*** | 1 |
| M | 4.01 | 1.47 | 34.99 | 2.94 | 36.67 | 2.99 | 1.96 | 2.41 | 3.86 | 1.89 | 3.88 |
| SD | 1.06 | 0.50 | 3.97 | 0.71 | 4.82 | 0.78 | 0.60 | 0.95 | 0.71 | 0.61 | 2.11 |
Notes: Child gender was coded as 1 = girl and 2 = boy. Distress: maternal COVID-19 distress. *p < 0.05. **p < 0.01. ***p < 0.001.
Abbreviations: PMU, problematic media use; NIUMP, negative instrumental use of media in parenting; SCP, supportive co-parenting; PS, parenting stress.