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. 2023 Feb 8;108(8):1947–1957. doi: 10.1210/clinem/dgad033

Table 1.

Participant characteristics in 1999-2000

Median (Q1, Q3)a
Age (years) 49.4 (47.4, 51.5)
BMI (kg/m2)b 25.5 (22.3, 30.5)
N (%)
Site
 Detroit area, MI 225 (17.4%)
 Boston, MA 211 (16.3%)
 Oakland, CA 293 (22.7%)
 Los Angeles, CA 346 (26.8%)
 Pittsburgh, PA 218 (16.9%)
Race/ethnicity
 White 667 (51.6%)
 Black 262 (20.3%)
 Chinese 168 (13.0%)
 Japanese 196 (15.2%)
Education
 High school or less 222 (17.2%)
 Some college 409 (31.6%)
 College degree 328 (25.4%)
 Postgraduate 334 (25.8%)
Smoking
 Never 817 (63.2%)
 Past 345 (26.7%)
 Current 131 (10.1%)
Menopausal status
 Pre- or peri menopausal 913 (70.6%)
 Natural/surgical menopause 186 (14.4%)
 Unknown due to hormone therapy 194 (15.0%)
Obesity statusc
 Normal/underweight 520 (40.2%)
 Overweight 395 (30.5%)
 Obese 378 (29.2%)

Abbreviations: BMI, body mass index; Q1, first quartile; Q3, third quartile.

Descriptive data were based on the 1293 women who had complete data in 1999-2000.

BMI data came from the 1998-1999 follow-up visit for 1248 women, the 1997-1998 visit for 36 women, and the 1996-1997 visit for 9 women.

Obesity was defined with BMI using race-specific cut-points. For Black and White, normal/underweight: BMI < 25 kg/m2; overweight: 25 kg/m2 ≤ BMI < 30 kg/m2; obese: BMI ≥ 30 kg/m2. For Chinese and Japanese, normal/underweight: BMI < 23 kg/m2; overweight: 23 kg/m2 ≤ BMI < 27 kg/m2; obese: BMI ≥ 27 kg/m2.