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. 2023 Jun 30;13:1134646. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2023.1134646

Table 3.

Univariable and multivariable logistic regression analysis for predictors of Ki-67 LI in the training set.

Characteristics Univariable Multivariable
OR (95% CI) p value OR (95% CI) p value
AFP > 20 ng/mL 5.977 (2.484 ~ 14.383) <0.001 3.863 (1.218 ~ 12.245) 0.022
ALT > 40 U/L 2.763 (1.193 ~ 6.399) 0.018
NLR > 2.25 3.133 (1.180 ~ 8.318) 0.022 9.159 (1.962 ~ 42.753) 0.005
PLR > 138.5 4.031 (1.234 ~ 13.172) 0.021
Tumor size > 5 cm 3.911 (1.548 ~ 9.879) 0.004
Non-smooth tumor margin 5.526 (2.373 ~ 12.868) <0.001 4.776 (1.393 ~ 16.374) 0.013
Necrosis 2.444 (1.052 ~ 5.679) 0.038
Hemorrhage 3.488 (1.068 ~ 11.398) 0.039
TLRHBP ≤ 0.6 6.645 (2.809 ~ 15.717) <0.001 6.993 (1.962 ~ 24.927) 0.003
T1Pre > 1280 msec 3.268 (1.452 ~ 7.352) 0.004
T1HBP > 705 msec 4.644 (2.017 ~ 10.695) <0.001 10.673 (2.614 ~ 43.583) <0.001

AFP, alpha-fetoprotein; ALT, alanine aminotransferase; NLR, neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio; PLR, platelet to lymphocyte ratio; TLRHBP, tumor-to-liver signal intensity ratio in the hepatobiliary phase; T1Pre: pre-contrast T1 relaxation time; T1HBP, T1 relaxation time in the hepatobiliary phase; OR, odd ratio; CI, confidence interval.