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. 2023 Jun 30;14:1201966. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2023.1201966

Table 7.

Water and nitrogen utilization efficiency of different treatments.

Years Treatment Irrigation water
(mm)
Nitrogen application(kg.ha-1) ET
(mm)
IWP
(kg ha-1 mm−1)
WP
(kg ha-1 mm−1)
NPP
(kg.kg−1)
NAE (kg.kg−1)
2020-2021 CK 200 180 382.2a 39.6c 20.7c 43.9c 6.7c
I1 200 180 342.7b 40.6b 23.7b 45.1b 7.2b
I2 200 180 339.6c 42.5a 25.0a 47.2a 7.7a
2021-2022 CK 200 180 387.9a 40.4c 20.8c 44.9c 6.3c
I1 200 180 339.8b 41.6b 24.5a 46.2b 6.7b
I2 200 180 340.9b 42.5a 24.9a 47.2a 7.2a

Different letters within a column imply significant differences between different treatments at P< 0.05. CK: traditional irrigation and fertilization methods; I1: surface drip fertilization; I2: underground drip fertilization. WP, water productivity; IWP, irrigation water productivity; NPP, nitrogen partial productivity; NAE, nitrogen agronomic efficiency.