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. 2023 Jul 14;18(1):97. doi: 10.1007/s11657-023-01303-0

Table 2.

Baseline outcomes by gender and randomization arm

Characteristics Men
N = 328
p-value Women
N = 480
p-value
ILI DSE ILI DSE
Total Hip BMD (g/cm2) 1.07 (0.12) 1.09 (0.14) 0.2966 1.04 (0.14) 1.04 (0.14) 0.7855
Femoral Neck BMD (g/cm2) 0.86 (0.12) 0.88 (0.12) 0.2839 0.87 (0.14) 0.88 (0.14) 0.5717
Lumbar Spine BMD (g/cm2) 1.13 (0.15) 1.17 (0.18) 0.0196 1.10 (0.17) 1.12 (0.16) 0.2100
Whole Body BMD (g/cm2) 1.18 (0.10) 1.19 (0.12) 0.3145 1.13 (0.12) 1.14 (0.12) 0.7056
Total Hip BMD T-score 0.81 (1.04) 1.05 (1.23) 0.0635 0.27 (1.23) 0.26 (1.33) 0.9800
Lumbar Spine BMD T-score 1.21 (1.54) 1.60 (1.93) 0.0420 0.38 (1.66) 0.47 (1.49) 0.5112
Total Hip BMD* 0.8734 0.1135
Normal range 148 (96.7%) 161 (96.4%) 199 (86.2%) 194 (80.8%)
Low bone density 5 (3.3%) 6 (3.6%) 29 (12.6%) 45 (18.8%)
Osteoporosis 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) 3 (1.3%) 1 (0.4%)
Lumbar Spine BMD* 0.7727 0.6038
Normal range 141 (92.8%) 159 (91.9%) 188 (80.0%) 202 (82.5%)
Low bone density 11 (7.2%) 14 (8.1%) 43 (18.3%) 41 (16.7%)
Osteoporosis 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) 4 (1.7%) 2 (0.8%)

*Low bone density is defined as having a BMD T-score between -2.5 and -1.0; Osteoporosis is defined as having a BMD T-score < -2.5