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. 2023 Jul 14;13:11388. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-38621-9

Table 8.

Primers and probes used for identification of Plasmodium species targeting 18S genes.

Species Primer or probe Sequence 5′–3′ Fluorescent label Reference
Duplex
 P. falciparum Fal-F CCGACTAGGTGTTGGATGAAAGTGTTAA VIC-MGBNFQ Shokoples et al.12,18
Fal-R AACCCAAAGACTTTGATTTCTCATAA
Fal probe AGCAATCTAAAAGTCACCTCGAAAGATGACT
 P. vivax Viv-F CCGACTAGGCTTTGGATGAAAGATTTTA NED-MGBNFQ
Viv-R AACCCAAAGACTTTGATTTCTCATAA
Viv probe AGCAATCTAAGAATAAACTCCGAAGAGAAAATT
Triplex
 P. malariae Mal-F CCGACTAGGTGTTGGATGATAGAGTAAA FAM-MGBNFQ Shokoples et al.12,18
Mal-R AACCCAAAGACTTTGATTTCTCATAA
Mal probe CTATCTAAAAGAAACACTCAT
 P. ovale Ova-F CCGACTAGGTTTTGGATGAAAGATTTTT VIC-MGBNFQ
Ova-R AACCCAAAGACTTTGATTTCTCATAA
Ova probe CGAAAGGAATTTTCTTATT
 P. knowlesi Knw-F CTAAAATGCGCACAAAGTCGAT NED-MGBNFQ De Canale et al.13
Knw-R GCAGTTAAAACGCTCGTAGTTGAA
Knw probe-1 CGGAGGCATCAGTTAT
Simplex
 Plasmodium spp. Spp-F AGCTCTTTCTTGATTTCTTGG VIC-MGBNFQ Hassanpour et al.14
Spp-R CAGACAAATCATATTCACGAACT
Spp probe-1 AAACGGCCATGCATCACCAT
Simplex
 Human β2-megaglobulin 2βMG-F TGAGTATGCCTGCCGTGTGA FAM-MGBNFQ Shokoples et al.12,18
2βMG-R ACTCATACACAACTTTCAGCAGCTTAC
2βMG probe CCATGTGACTTTGTCACAGCCCAAGATAGTT