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. 2023 Jul 8;2023:8627246. doi: 10.1155/2023/8627246

Table 10.

Serum biochemical indexes and hepatopancreas antioxidant capacity of P. vannamei fed six different experimental diets for 8 weeks.

Items Experiment diets Pr > F
DBWLM0 DBWLM15 DBWLM30 DBWLM45 DBWLM60 DBWLM75 ANOVA Linear Quadratic
Serum
 NO (μmol/L) 24.45 ± 2.34c 25.66 ± 1.89c 26.90 ± 1.66c 28.99 ± 3.17bc 34.49 ± 2.98ab 37.96 ± 2.46a < 0.001 < 0.001 < 0.001
 ACP (U/dL) 28.29 ± 4.21a 23.10 ± 5.78ab 21.53 ± 5.64b 20.78 ± 5.91bc 14.68 ± 3.23cd 13.74 ± 3.05d < 0.001 < 0.001 < 0.001
 AKP (U/dL) 24.96 ± 3.12a 23.98 ± 3.44ab 23.70 ± 3.65ab 17.64 ± 2.89abc 15.64 ± 2.61bc 12.85 ± 2.78c < 0.001 < 0.001 < 0.001
Hepatopancreas
 T-AOC (mmol/L) 2.97 ± 0.28c 3.21 ± 0.31bc 3.78 ± 0.38bc 4.47 ± 0.41b 4.64 ± 0.32ab 4.81 ± 0.35a < 0.001 < 0.001 < 0.001
 MDA (nmmol/mg prot) 3.33 ± 0.47 3.11 ± 0.40 3.28 ± 0.38 3.39 ± 0.45 3.46 ± 0.56 3.83 ± 0.50 0.908 0.315 0.482
 CAT (U/mg prot) 21.96 ± 3.67a 18.41 ± 3.25ab 16.88 ± 3.06ab 16.32 ± 3.25b 15.47 ± 3.00b 14.50 ± 2.87b 0.079 0.002 0.006
 SOD (U/mg prot) 216.25 ± 36.12b 237.90 ± 39.67b 297.89 ± 42.58ab 309.22 ± 35.89ab 323.20 ± 37.23ab 365.26 ± 42.60a 0.010 < 0.001 0.008
 GSH-Px (U/mg prot) 417.46 ± 45.29a 345.79 ± 41.09ab 264.26 ± 39.25ab 261.13 ± 39.50ab 243.18 ± 40.43ab 196.37 ± 38.56b 0.013 < 0.001 0.003

Note. Data are presented as the mean ± standard error (n = 3). T-AOC, total antioxidant capacity; ACP, acid phosphatase; AKP, alkaline phosphatase; NO, nitric oxide; MDA, malondialdehyde; CAT, catalase; SOD, superoxide dismutase; GSH-Px, glutathione peroxidase; ANOVA, analysis of variance.