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. 2023 Jul 17;15(7):e41985. doi: 10.7759/cureus.41985

Figure 7. Schematic presentation of the mechanism of action of ferulic acid in ESC.

Figure 7

ESC, Ehrlich solid carcinoma; cMyc, cellular Myc; HO-1, heme oxygenase-1; HIF-1α, hypoxia-inducible factor; mTOR, mammalian target of rapamycin; Nrf2, nuclear factor erythroid 2–related factor 2; STAT3, signal transducer and activator of transcription 3.

Image Credits: The authors of the manuscript.