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. 2023 Jul 3;10:1196966. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2023.1196966

Table 3.

Effectiveness of brodalumab according to BMI classes.

BMI ≥30 25 ≤BMI <30 BMI <25 Univariate analysis p-value Multivariate analysis OR (CI 95%); p-value
PASI75 w12 89/110 (80.91%) 217/265 (81.89%) 196/231 (84.85%) 0.573 NA
PASI90 w12 64/110 (58.18%) 172/265 (64.91%) 149/231 (64.50%) 0.434 NA
PASI100 w12 45/110 (40.91%) 133/265 (50.19%) 120/231 (51.95%) 0.148 NS
PASI ≤2 w12 83/110 (75.45%) 189/265 (71.32%) 167/231 (72.29%) 0.716 NA
PASI75 w24 96/109 (88.07%) 241/252 (95.63%) 207/228 (90.80%) 0.024 a , b b2.25 (1.06–4.79); 0.035
a1.27 (1.24–6.63); 0.014
PASI90 w24 81/109 (74.31%) 210/252 (83.33%) 179/228 (78.51%) 0.121 NS
PASI100 w24 58/109 (53.21%) 169/252 (67.06%) 139/228 (60.96%) 0.040 a a1.72 (1.08–2.73); 0.022
PASI ≤2 w24 98/109 (89.91%) 229/252 (90.87%) 198/228 (86.84%) 0.352 NA
PASI75 w52 88/100 (88%) 224/240 (93.33%) 198/213 (92.96%) 0.217 NA
PASI90 w52 78/100 (78%) 201/240 (83.75%) 179/213 (84.04%) 0.368 NA
PASI100 w52 59/100 (59%) 169/240 (70.42%) 150/213 (70.42%) 0.085 a1.65 (1.01–2.69); 0.046
PASI ≤2 w52 88/100 (88%) 213/240 (88.75%) 193/213 (90.61%) 0.727 NA
PASI75 w104 45/49 (91.84%) 130/137 (94.89%) 108/118 (91.53%) 0.533 NA
PASI90 w104 40/49 (81.63%) 117/137 (85.40%) 102/118 (86.44%) 0.725 NA
PASI100 w104 29/49 (59.18%) 97/137 (70.80%) 82/118 (69.49%) 0.308 NA
PASI ≤2 w104 45/49 (91.84%) 128/137 (93.43%) 109/118 (92.37%) 0.914 NA
PASI75 w156 13/14 (92.86%) 53/55 (96.36%) 44/46 (95.65%) 0.848 NA
PASI90 w156 12/14 (85.71%) 45/55 (81.82%) 39/46 (84.78%) 0.897 NA
PASI100 w156 9/14 (64.29%) 38/55 (69.09%) 28/46 60.87(%) 0.686 NA
PASI ≤2 w156 13/14 (92.86%) 50/55 (90.91%) 42/46 (91.30%) 0.974 NA

BMI, body mass index; OR, odds ratio; CI, confidence interval; NA, not applicable (multivariate analysis was not performed for these variables, as the p-value at univariate analysis was ≥0.2); NS, not significant.

a

Overweight versus obese patients.

b

Overweight versus normal-weight patients.