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. 2023 Jul 17;23:376. doi: 10.1186/s12905-023-02537-3

Table 3.

Socio-demographic characteristics of respondents and their spouses

Variables Frequency n = 421 %
Age group in years
< 30 115 27.3
30–39 111 26.4
40–49 81 19.2
50–59 52 12.4
≥ 60 62 14.7
Mean age 40.5 ± 14.9*
Tribe
Igbo 410 97.4
Yoruba 7 1.7
Hausa 4 1.0
Religion
Christianity 388 92.2
Islam 5 1.2
Traditional 28 6.7
Level of education
No formal education 86 20.4
Primary education 52 12.4
Secondary education 177 42.0
Tertiary education 106 25.2
Husband education
No formal education 83 19.7
Primary education 56 13.3
Secondary education 164 39.0
Tertiary education 118 28.0
Employment status
Unemployed 124 29.5
Self-employed 208 49.4
Salary-employment 89 21.1
Husband employment status
Unemployed 25 5.9
Self-employed 307 72.9
Salary- employment 89 21.1
Number of female children
None 70 16.6
1–4 307 72.9
≥ 5 44 10.5
Family monthly income in the nearest naira ($)
< 30,000 (<$72) 116 27.6
30,000–59,000 ($72 - $143) 168 39.9
60,000–89,000 ($145 - $215) 67 15.9
≥ 90,000 ($≥217) 70 16.6
Mean family monthly income in naira 52,881 ± 43,532*
Socio-economic class
Low 211 50.1
High 210 49.9

*Mean ± 1 Standard Deviation; **Tiv,