Skip to main content
. 2021 Feb 22;7(1):8–14. doi: 10.33546/bnj.1279

Table 3.

Differences on the demographic information as to physical, social, psychosocial, and spiritual dimension

Mean SD Test Value df p
Physiological dimension
Length of experience (years) Less than five years 4.72 0.44 (t) -0.073 152 0.942
Six years and above 4.72 0.39
Gender Male 4.63 0.51 (t) -1.113 30.82 0.274
Female 4.74 0.37
Nationality Saudi 4.62 0.47 (t) -3.328 129.54 0.001*
Non-Saudi 4.83 0.29
Age 25-35 4.71 0.44 (F) 0.558 153 0.573
36-45 4.76 0.36
46 and above 4.68 0.44
Socio-cultural dimension
Length of experience (years) Less than five years 4.57 0.44 (t) 0.599 152 0.550
Six years and above 4.52 0.46
Gender Male 4.42 0.45 (t) -1.420 152 0.158
Female 4.56 0.45
Nationality Saudi 4.77 0.33 (t) -7.516 140.77 0.001 *
Non-Saudi 4.53 0.32
Age 25-35 4.58 0.42 (F) 0.148 153 0.862
36-45 4.52 0.47
46 and above 4.53 0.45
Psychological dimension
Length of experience (years) Less than five years 4.73 0.29 (t) 1.463 152 0.145
Six years and above 4.64 0.33
Gender Male 4.59 0.24 (t) -1.545 46.45 0.129
Female 4.68 0.34
Nationality Saudi 4.53 0.32 (t) -5.492 152 0.001*
Non-Saudi 4.80 0.28
Age 25-35 4.62 0.34 (F) 1.259 153 0.287
36-45 4.70 0.29
46 and above 4.62 0.36
Spiritual dimension
Length of experience (years) Less than five years 4.09 0.86 (t) -1.101 51.57 0.276
Six years and above 4.26 0.69
Gender Male 3.73 0.78 (t) -3.890 152 0.001*
Female 4.32 0.69
Nationality Saudi 4.01 0.78 (t) -3.653 145.15 0.001*
Non-Saudi 4.43 0.63
Age 25-35 4.21 0.69 (F) 0.584 153 0.559
36-45 4.29 0.75
46 and above 4.22 0.74
*

significant at 0.05; df= degrees of freedom