TABLE 2:
PROPORTION OF POSITIVE STUDIES FOR SUICIDE AND SUICIDE ATTEMPT AND HIGHEST LEVEL OF EVIDENCE FOR EACH
| Diagnosis | Suicide (N positive/total N) |
Highest Evidence Level for Suicide | Suicide Attempt (N positive/total N) |
Highest OCEBM Evidence Level for Suicide Attempt# |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Intellectual Disability | 0 | 3/3 | 3 * | |
| Autism Spectrum D/O | 1/1 | 1 | 6/6 | 3 * |
| Attention Deficit Hyperactivity D/O | 3/3 | 1 * | 6/7 | 1 * |
| Specific Learning D/O | 0 | 1/1 | 1 | |
| Tic D/O | 1/1 | 1 | 1/2 | 1 |
| Psychotic D/O NOS | 0 | 1/1 | 2 | |
| Schizophrenia | 1/2 | 3 | 2/2 | 2 |
| Schizoaffective D/O | 1/1 | 3 | 1/1 | 2 |
| First Episode Psychosis | 0 | 2/2 | 3 | |
| Delusional D/O | 0 | 1/2 | 3 | |
| Acute Transient Psychotic D/O | 1/1 | 2 | 1/1 | 3 |
| Bipolar D/O | 8/8 | 2 * | 8/9 | 3 * |
| Cyclothymic D/O | 0 | 1/1 | 3 | |
| Disruptive Mood Dysregulation D/O | 0 | 1/1 | 3 | |
| Major Depressive D/O | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Dysthymia | 0 | 2/2 | 3 | |
| Premenstrual Dysphoric D/O | 0 | 4/4 | 2 * | |
| Anxiety D/O | 1/1 | 3 | 5/5 | 2 * |
| Social Phobia | 0 | 5/7 | 1 * | |
| Simple/Specific Phobia | 0 | 2/5 | 1 * | |
| Panic D/O | 0 | 9/11 | 1 * | |
| Agoraphobia | 0 | 2/5 | 1 * | |
| Generalized Anxiety D/O | 1/1 | 3 | 6/9 | 1 * |
| Obsessive-Compulsive D/O | 2/2 | 1 | 4/7 | 1 * |
| Body Dysmorphic D/O | 1/1 | 3 | 5/5 | 3 * |
| Post-Traumatic Stress D/O | 1/3 | 3 * | 13/13 | 2 * |
| Acute Stress D/O | 1/1 | 2 | 0 | |
| Adjustment D/O | 1/1 | 3 | 2/2 | 3 |
| Dissociative D/O | 0 | 1/1 | 3 | |
| Conversion D/O | 0 | 1/1 | 3 | |
| Somatoform D/O | 0 | 1/1 | 3 | |
| Eating D/O | 2/2 | 2 | 7/7 | 1 * |
| Anorexia Nervosa | 2/2 | 2 | 9/9 | 1 * |
| Bulimia Nervosa | 2/3 | 2 * | 13/13 | 1 * |
| Binge Eating D/O | 0/1 | 2 | 7/9 | 1 * |
| Insomnia | 0 | 1/1 | 1 | |
| Restless Legs Syndrome | 0 | 1/1 | 3 | |
| Gender Dysphoria | 0 | 3/3 | 3 * | |
| Conduct D/O | 0 | 4/4 | 2 * | |
| Oppositional Defiant D/O | 0 | 3/3 | 2 * | |
| Intermittent Explosive D/O | 0 | 6/6 | 1 * | |
| Kleptomania | 0 | 1/1 | 3 | |
| Substance Use D/O | 1/1 | 2 | 3/4 | 1 * |
| Alcohol Use D/O, Abuse/ Dependence | 9/10 | 2* | 9/11 | 1 * |
| OUD And Opioid Abuse | 3/3 | 1* | 3/3 | 1 * |
| Sedative, Hypnotic, Anxiolytic Use D/O | 1/1 | 2 | 0 | |
| Nicotine Use D/O And Dependence | 1/1 | 2 | 3/6 | 1 * |
| Cannabis Use D/O | 0/2 | 2 | 4/5 | 2 * |
| Inhalant Abuse/ Dependence | 0 | 2/3 | 2 * | |
| Stimulant Use D/O | 1/1 | 2 | 0 | |
| Amphetamine Use D/O | 1/1 | 3 | 0 | |
| Methamphetamine Use D/O | 0 | 1/1 | 3 | |
| Cocaine Dependence | 0/1 | 2 | 1/1 | 3 |
| Gambling D/O | 2/2 | 3 | 11/11 | 2 * |
| Dementia | 2/2 | 3 | 0 | |
| Huntington’s Disease | 6/6 | 3 * | 3/3 | 3 |
| Parkinson’s Disease | 3/3 | 3 * | 0 | |
| Frontotemporal Dementia | 0 | 2/2 | 3 | |
| Traumatic Brain Injury | 6/7 | 1 * | 1/1 | 1 |
| Personality D/O | 2/2 | 3 | 2/2 | 2 |
| Cluster A PDs | 1/1 | 3 | 0 | |
| Cluster B PDs | 1/1 | 3 | 1/1 | 3 |
| Cluster C PDs | 1/1 | 3 | 0/1 | 3 |
| Schizoid PD | 0 | 1/1 | 2 | |
| Paranoid PD | 0 | 1/1 | 2 | |
| Schizotypal PD | 0 | 2/2 | 2 | |
| Antisocial PD | 3/3 | 3 | 2/3 | 2 * |
| Borderline PD | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Histrionic PD | 0 | 0/1 | 2 | |
| Narcissistic PD | 0 | 1/2 | 2 | |
| Obsessive Compulsive PD | 0 | 1/2 | 2 | |
| Avoidant PD | 0 | 1/1 | 2 | |
| Dependent PD | 0 | 1/1 | 2 |
D/O=Disorder; PD=Personality Disorder; GRAY=no published studies with evidence level>3; GREEN = 100–75% positive studies; YELLOW = 74–50% positive studies; RED=<50% positive studies; Note Some D/O Have Only a Few Studies About SB
≥3 studies
There is evidence for association with SB in 72/144 disorders (69 if Personality Disorder Clusters are excluded)
The Oxford Center for Evidence Based Medicine’s (OCEBM; 2011) guidelines level 1 signifies data is derived from a “local and current random sample surveys (or censuses);” 2 signifies data is derived from systematic review of surveys that allow matching to local circumstances; and 3 signifies data is derived from a local non-random sample. See also http://www.cebm.net/index.aspx?o=5653