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. 2023 Feb 22;7(1):BJGPO.2022.0135. doi: 10.3399/BJGPO.2022.0135

Table 1. Patient characteristics, and prevalence of moderate-to-severe depressive symptoms.

Group Part of total (N’) Prevalence of PHQ-9≥10 in group Numbers answered on item
Patient answers N % (N/N) n % (n/N )
Total patient samples: 527 60 11.4%
Part 1 total: 383 44 11.5%
Part 1 complete sets 369 43 11.7%
Part 1 GP parts missing 14 1 N/A
Part 2 : 144 16 11.1%
Sex
Female 298 56.5% 42 14.1% (of 298) 527
Male 229 43.5% 18 7.9% (of 229) 527
Age, years
65–69 140 26.6% 18 12.9% (of 140) 527
70–74 144 27.3% 13 9.0% (of 144) 527
75–79 125 23.7% 14 11.2% (of 125) 527
80–84 75 14.2% 9 12.0% (of 75) 527
≥85 43 8.2% 6 14.0% (of 43) 527
Marital status
Married or cohabitant 337 63.9% 36 10.7% (of 337) 520
Widowed 106 20.1% 17 16.0% (of 106) 520
Divorced 49 9.3% 4 8.9% (of 49) 520
None 33 6.3% 3 9.1% (of 33) 520
Various
Live near (grand)children 401 78.0% 54 13.5% (of 401) 514
Foreign native language 21 4.1% 6 28.6% (of 21) 515
Smokes 53 10.3% 16 30.2% (of 53) 513
Hypnotics 132 25.6% 25 18.9% (of 132) 516
Anxiolytics 54 10.5% 19 35.2% (of 54) 516
Home-based nursing service 33 6.4% 12 36.4% (of 33) 516
Patient reported symptoms
SHC ≥20 (9 = median) 89 16.9% 59 23.2% (of 254) 526
Probable general anxiety disorder:
GAD-7≥10 40 7.6% 29 72.5% (of 40) 527
N/A
GPs answers (total n = 369):
GP stated consultation topics N % (N/N’) n % (n/N) (N’)
Routine control 134 36.6% 8 6.0% (of 134) 369
Somatic problem 214 58.0% 24 11.2% (of 214) 369
Pain problem 61 16.5% 10 16.4% (of 61) 369
Mental health problem 34 9.2% 15 44.1% (of 34) 369
Social or relational problem 18 4.9% 7 38.9% (of 18) 369
Sleep problem 18 4.9% 5 27.8% (of 18) 369
Consultation frequency
Frequent patient (≥ x5/year) 163 46.4% 28 17.2% (of 163) 351
Occasionally (2–4 x/year) 140 39.9% 7 5.0% (of 140) 351
Seldom (0–1 x/year) 48 13.7% 4 8.3% (of 48) 351

GAD-7 = General Anxiety Disorder 7-item scale. PHQ-9 = Patient Health Questionnaire-9. SHC = subjective health complaints.

Missing data: 7 patients did not answer demographic questions, but did complete the PHQ-9 and had completed GP forms. These were, therefore, included in analysis.