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. 2023 Jul 5;14:1173276. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2023.1173276

Table 2.

Baseline characteristics.

Mild stroke (NIHSS ≤4) Severe stroke (NIHSS >4)
Normal CT scan Abnormal CT scan p-value Normal CT scan Abnormal CT scan p-value
Characteristic
Sex (male) 26 (72.2%) 34 (75.6%) 0.734 18 (81.8%) 74 (73.3%) 0.403
Age, years 64 (55, 74) 63 (57, 68) 0.558 62 (57, 66) 66 (62, 72) 0.009
BMI 24 (23, 26) 25 (24, 27) 0.451 24 (22, 27) 25 (22, 27) 0.341
Smoking, (n) 21 (58.3%) 27 (60%) 0.879 11 (50%) 56 (55.4%) 0.642
Water swallow test 1 (1, 1) 1 (1, 1) 0.811 1 (1, 3) 2 (1, 4) 0.072
Atrial fibrillation 2 (5.6%) 3 (6.7%) 0.606 3 (13.6%) 15 (14.9%) 0.593
Time stroke to CT, min 170.5 (131, 214) 216 (159, 264) 0.011 188 (145, 283) 220 (174, 288) 0.275
Medical history
Diabetes mellitus 10 (27.8%) 23 (51.1%) 0.034 5 (22.7%) 23 (22.8%) 0.996
Hypercholesteremia 26 (72.2%) 34 (75.6%) 0.734 18 (81.8%) 61 (60.4%) 0.057
Hypertension 26 (72.2%) 32 (71.1%) 0.912 16 (72.7%) 68 (67.3%) 0.622
Laboratory examination
WBC 6.4 (5.2, 8.3) 7.1 (6.0, 8.2) 0.204 7.3 (6.1, 9.3) 8.2 (6.5, 10.3) 0.173
Neutrophils 3.9 (3.0, 5.5) 4.4 (3.8, 5.7) 0.1 4.9 (4.6, 6.9) 6.3 (4.7, 8.3) 0.123
NEUT% 61.3% (56.7, 72.1%) 64.8% (60.4, 73.6%) 0.139 69.7% (65.3, 78.9%) 76.2% (69.0, 83.3%) 0.061
The outcome of stroke
>30% 32 (88.9%) 31 (73.3%) 0.031 20 (90.9%) 62 (61.4%) 0.008
≤30% 4 (11.1%) 14 (26.7%) 2 (9.1%) 39 (38.6%)