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. 2023 Jul 19;13(31):21613–21628. doi: 10.1039/d3ra04285e

Bisphenol A-induced metabolic alterations in experimental animals.

Sr. # Animal models BPA doses BPA induced effects Ref.
1 Adult wistar rats 250 mg per kg per day for 28 days Alter biochemical parameters, including blood urea nitrogen, creatinine and uric acids levels and induce the renal toxicity 52
2 F344 female rats 120 mg per kg per day BPA exposure by lactational and transplacental induce insignificant adverse effects on spermatogenesis and male sex organs 57
3 Mice 100 μg per kg per day or 500 μg per kg per day Log term BPA exposure induces anxiety-like symptom such as dizziness and cognitive deficits 58
4 Rat 50 μg kg−1 A massive rise in oxytocin immunoreactive cell number especially in the pra ventricular nucleus in female rats 59
5 Pregnant mice 10 mg per kg per day for 8 days Disturb the placental functions and can induce the abortion 60
6 Male adult swiss mice 25 and 100 μg kg−1 Impaired male fertility and spermatogenesis 61
7 Pregnant mice 500 mg per kg per day Induce reproductive toxicity in the male offspring 62
8 Male C57BL/6 mice 50 μg per kg per day Induce intestinal or gut injury 63
9 Mice and rats 200 mg per kg per day Dietary BPA intake is less toxic on sex accessory organs than subcutaneous or intraperitoneal BPA exposure 64
10 Mice 2 ng g−1 and 20 ng g−1 Induce aggressive behaviour 65
11 Mice 10 μg per kg per day for female BALB/c mice and 5 μg per kg per day for neonatal mice Induce bronchial inflammation, allergic sensation and asthma 66
12 Rat 25 μg per kg per day and 300 μg per kg per day Induce prostate gland impairment 67