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. 2023 Jul 19;23:1386. doi: 10.1186/s12889-023-16283-6

Table 2.

Odds ratios and 95% CI of colorectal cancer according to the four major dietary patterns

Dietary pattern Tertiles
T1 T2 T3
OR 95% CI OR 95% CI
Allergenic diet
dModel 1 1.00 1.12 0.52, 2.41 2.34 1.12, 4.91
eModel 2 1.00 0.64 0.27, 1.52 1.34 0.61, 3.14
Plant-based diet
dModel 1 1.00 1.60 0.83, 3.09 0.68 0.32, 1.46
eModel 2 1.00 1.43 0.69, 2.97 0.45 0.19, 1.04
Processed-diet
dModel 1 1.00 1.43 0.68, 2.99 2.68 1.06, 6.77
eModel 2 1.00 1.27 0.57, 2.84 3.45 1.25, 9.52
Energy-dense diet
dModel 1 1.00 0.68 0.33, 1.38 0.45 0.19, 1.05
eModel 2 1.00 0.54 0.25, 1.15 0.53 0.21, 1.31

dAdjusted for age and total energy intake, eAdjusted for: age, total energy intake, gender, body mass index, marital status, education, and family history of CRC; significant associations are in bold