Table 1. Signs, symptoms, and laboratorial alterations of suspect cases of yellow fever reported by Instituto de Infectologia Emílio Ribas. IIER, 2018.
Signs, symptoms, and laboratorial alterations | Total (n = 113) | Confirmed cases (n = 78) | Discarded cases (n = 35) | pa | |||
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n | % | n | % | n | % | ||
Fever | 111 | 98.2 | 77 | 100.0 | 31 | 91.2 | 0.027 |
Abdominal pain | 109 | 96.5 | 45 | 58.4 | 16 | 50.0 | 0.419 |
Diarrhea | 107 | 94.7 | 18 | 24.0 | 11 | 34.4 | 0.269 |
Hemorrhage signs | 113 | 100.0 | 15 | 19.2 | 9 | 25.7 | 0.436 |
Renal excretion disorderb | 111 | 98.2 | 24 | 30.8 | 2 | 6.1 | 0.005 |
Jaundiceb | 113 | 100.0 | 42 | 53.8 | 25 | 71.4 | 0.079 |
Myalgia | 105 | 92.9 | 62 | 84.9 | 24 | 75.0 | 0.224 |
Headache | 105 | 92.9 | 56 | 75.7 | 23 | 74.2 | 0.872 |
Chills | 101 | 89.4 | 28 | 38.9 | 11 | 37.9 | 0.929 |
Nausea | 105 | 92.9 | 58 | 77.3 | 23 | 76.7 | 0.941 |
Vomiting | 105 | 92.9 | 52 | 69.3 | 18 | 60.0 | 0.359 |
Low back pain | 98 | 86.7 | 36 | 51.4 | 20 | 71.4 | 0.071 |
Arthralgia | 99 | 87.6 | 13 | 18.6 | 12 | 41.4 | 0.017 |
Thrombocytopenia | 111 | 98.2 | 66 | 86.8 | 16 | 45.7 | < 0.001 |
Leukopenia | 111 | 98.2 | 47 | 61.8 | 6 | 17.1 | < 0.001 |
Leukocytosis | 111 | 98.2 | 5 | 6.6 | 5 | 14.3 | 0.281 |
ALT > 80U/L | 111 | 98.2 | 76 | 100.0 | 22 | 62.8 | < 0 .001 |
AST > 80U/L | 111 | 98.2 | 75 | 98.7 | 22 | 62.8 | < 0.001 |
Renal function alteration | 111 | 98.2 | 36 | 47.4 | 12 | 34.3 | 0.196 |
Hyperbilirubinemia | 112 | 99.1 | 37 | 48.1 | 19 | 54.3 | 0.541 |
ALT: alanine aminotransferase; AST: aspartate aminotransferase; 95%CI: 95% confidence interval; OR: odds ratio.
aPearson qui-square test or Fisher’s exact test.
bReferred information.