Table 3.
Generalized Estimating Equation Models of Age-Adjusted Prevalence Rate Ratios Comparing Blindness and Moderate to Severe Visual Impairment Resulting from Nontrachomatous Corneal Opacity in Each Region with the Rate in Latin America
Region | Blindness |
Moderate to Severe Visual Impairment |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Rate Ratio Estimate | 95% Confidence Interval | P Value | Rate Ratio Estimate | 95% Confidence Interval | P Value | |
Europe | 0.80 | 0.27–2.38 | 0.69 | 0.67 | 0.31–1.46 | 0.31 |
East Asia | 2.25 | 1.38–3.68 | 0.001 | 3.48 | 1.43–8.47 | 0.006 |
North Africa and Middle East | 6.89 | 2.81–16.85 | < 0.0001 | 8.21 | 2.89–23.37 | < 0.0001 |
South Asia | 2.44 | 1.04–5.73 | 0.04 | 4.65 | 1.83–11.83 | 0.001 |
Southeast Asia | 1.70 | 0.81–3.56 | 0.157 | 4.09 | 1.76–9.54 | 0.001 |
Sub-Saharan Africa | 4.05 | 2.24–7.32 | < 0.0001 | 3.72 | 2.02–6.86 | < 0.0001 |