Table 2.
Clinical characteristics of participant newborns issued from mothers with and without gestational diabetes.
| Without GDM | With GDM | p value | |
|---|---|---|---|
| (N = 141) | (N = 123) | ||
| Infant clinical characteristics | |||
| Delivery mode | ns | ||
| Vaginal | 104 | 78 | |
| Cesarean section | 28 | 36 | |
| Unknown | 4 | 3 | |
| Age at echocardiography [days] | 3 [2–5] | 3 [2–4] | ns |
| Weight at echocardiography [kg] | 3.2 [2.9–3.6] | 3.3 [3.1–3.6] | ns |
| Height at echocardiography [cm] | 50 [48–51] | 50 [48–51] | ns |
| BSA at echocardiography [m2] | 0.20 [0.20–0.21] | 0.20 [0.19–0.21] | ns |
| Sex (M:F) | 73:68 | 65:58 | ns |
| SBP [mmHg] | 78 [72–84] | 77 [71–83] | ns |
| DBP [mmHg] | 46 [40–52] | 47 [41–55] | ns |
| Heart rate [/min] | 126 [112–144] | 122 [108–136] | ns |
BSA body surface area, DBP diastolic blood pressure, F female, M male, SBP systolic blood pressure.